Environmental Assessment
Environmental Assessment
Environmental Assessment
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AFFECTED ENVIRONMENT & ENVIRONMENTAL CONSEQUENCES CHAPTER 3<br />
Surveys located 21 sites/populations of the pumice grape-fern in the planning area. They total<br />
approximately 2,600 plants or approximately 10 percent of the estimated global population of<br />
approximately 25,700 plants (Plant BE page 7).<br />
Surveys located 225 sites/populations of the green-tinged paintbrush in the planning area. They total<br />
approximately 26,000 plants. There are an estimated 30,000 plants on the Deschutes National Forest and<br />
an additional approximately 500,000 plants on the Fremont National Forest. There are an unknown but<br />
relatively small number located on BLM managed federal lands. The numbers in the planning area<br />
constitute approximately five (5) percent of the global population and approximately 87 percent of<br />
Deschutes National Forest population (Plant BE pages 7-8).<br />
No habitat for Threatened, Endangered, Proposed, or Candidate plant species exists in the planning area.<br />
A complete list of these species can be found in the Appendices C and D of the Plant BE (pages 23-28).<br />
The lone exception is Botrychium lineare, a Candidate species. It has a very wide range with an equally<br />
wide range of habitats. It has not been found within the planning area nor elsewhere on the Deschutes<br />
National Forest despite 15 years of project-level surveys. The nearest known site lies in Wallowa County<br />
in northeastern Oregon (Plant BE page 7). There would be no measurable short-term (10 years or less)<br />
direct or indirect effects of vegetation or fuel reduction treatments on populations of either species under<br />
Alternative 1. No treatments would be implemented under this alternative (Plant BE page 15).<br />
<strong>Environmental</strong> Effects – Alternative 1 - Long-term, the next 1 to 2 decades, the failure to implement fuel<br />
reduction treatments is likely to increase the risk of damage or loss of individuals or populations of green<br />
tinged paint brush within the planning area due to catastrophic wildfire. Fire exclusion has permitted<br />
shrubs to grow and proliferate. The paintbrush prefers mid- to late-seral shrub communities in this<br />
portion of its range. A wildfire ignited in or burning through these communities would likely result in the<br />
death of paintbrush plants in burned areas due to the elimination of its host, the older shrubs. Although<br />
such an event would likely eliminate local populations and individuals, it would not likely measurably<br />
impact the world population because only approximately five (5) percent (approximately 26,000 plants)<br />
of the known world population is located in the planning area. Assuming no catastrophic wildfire, this<br />
alternative would maintain more mid- to late-seral shrub habitat preferred by the paintbrush.<br />
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