Environmental Assessment
Environmental Assessment
Environmental Assessment
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AFFECTED ENVIRONMENT & ENVIRONMENTAL CONSEQUENCES CHAPTER 3<br />
replacement of damaged facilities, infrastructure, and trail segments upon completion of management<br />
activities.<br />
In addition to the use of heavy equipment, reopening closed roads, constructing new roads and the<br />
construction of fire line can encourage motorized use off designated routes. Riders may become confused<br />
and/or lost where heavy equipment has obliterated designated trails. New routes created by equipment<br />
may look like a trail and further confuse riders. They may also pique the rider’s curiosity and encourage<br />
riding off or outside of designated routes. Mitigation measures identified in OHV Report would eliminate<br />
or reduce the risk of riders riding off of designated routes.<br />
Vegetation and fuel reduction treatments that reduce or eliminate existing vegetation from areas adjacent<br />
to trails could lead riders to cut corners, increase the use of trails by full-sized 4-wheel drive vehicles, and<br />
reduce the “forest feel” of the trail. Removal of vegetation and/or debris would change the curvilinear<br />
layout of the East Fort area resulting in straighter trails and faster which in turn reduces rider safety and<br />
increases maintenance needs and costs. Mitigation measures to maintain vegetation and/or forest debris<br />
along designated trails would minimize the risk of these events occurring. Where activities resulted in the<br />
loss of existing vegetation and/or forest debris, slash materials and/or other forest debris would be<br />
relocated to reduce the risk and potential of travel off of the designated trail.<br />
Vegetation and fuel reduction treatments adjacent to or within learners’ loops are of particular concern.<br />
These trails tend to be windy by nature and utilize existing thickets of vegetation to provide definition to<br />
the trail. Reducing vegetation along such trails drastically reduces its effectiveness. Mitigation measures,<br />
specifically excluding both vegetation and fuel reduction treatments from within these areas, would<br />
reduce the risk of the trail integrity being compromised by either vegetation or fuel reduction treatments<br />
by retaining most or all of the existing vegetation and/or forest debris (units F23 (both alternatives) and<br />
P19 (Alternative 2) and C324 (Alternative 3).<br />
Vegetation and fuel reduction treatments within or adjacent to trailheads and staging areas increase the<br />
risk and potential to reduce the aesthetics of the area as well as the potential for riders to create new trails<br />
out from the trailhead and/or staging area. Implementation of the mitigation measures that retain<br />
vegetation and forest debris help to retain aesthetics of these areas as well as helping to reduce the risk<br />
and potential of new trails being created. When vegetation or existing forest debris is lost as a result of<br />
management activities, replacement using slash or other native materials from the area that were disturbed<br />
or displaced by management activities would also help to reduce the risk and potential for new trails to be<br />
created. It would also help to restore pre-treatment aesthetic values more quickly.<br />
Closure and Decommissioning of Roads<br />
Alternatives 2 and 3: The closure and decommissioning of roads within the boundaries of the EFR<br />
OHV area would not have any direct or indirect effects on non-street legal OHV use in the area. None of<br />
the roads proposed for closure or decommissioning under either alternative in this area is currently a<br />
designated route or trail open to OHV use. There would be no change in the number of miles of shared<br />
use roads open to OHV use under either alternative. Street legal OHVs would continue to be restricted to<br />
open system roads with only street legal class III (motorcycles) OHVs continuing to use the designated<br />
trails.<br />
A seasonal closure of roads and motorized trails would be implemented in the MA-7 land allocation under<br />
Alternative 3, but not under Alternative 2. A seasonal closure of roads and motorized trails for the period<br />
from December 1 st through March 31 st of the following year in deer winter range areas would, in most<br />
years, have no measurable effect on OHV use in those areas under either alternative because snow often<br />
precludes use in those areas.<br />
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