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Environmental Assessment

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AFFECTED ENVIRONMENT & ENVIRONMENTAL CONSEQUENCES CHAPTER 3<br />

Figure 3-5 Soil Displacement Associated with Off-Road Motorized Vehicle Travel, Pumice Grape Fern Habitat, Opine<br />

Planning Area<br />

Approximately 1,567 acres of detrimentally impacted soils are located within the planning area. The<br />

majority of these sites, totaling approximately 956 acres, is associated with past timber harvest activities<br />

and includes landings, skid trails and other related disturbances. Under this alternative, these sites would<br />

not be further disturbed and creating sites of exposed mineral soil that would provide habitat for invasive<br />

plants including noxious weeds. Although many may not current provide habitat for the paintbrush due to<br />

the lack of obligate shrub species, over time, these sites have the potential to provide habitat for the<br />

paintbrush without competition from invasive plants. There are no known sites of detrimentally impacted<br />

soils associated with past logging located within existing pumice grape fern habitat.<br />

Alternatives 2 and 3 - Both Alternative 2 and Alternative 3 may impact individual green tinged<br />

paintbrush plants or habitat, but neither is likely to contribute towards federal listing or cause a loss of<br />

viability to the population or species (Plant BE, page 15). There are no major differences between the<br />

two alternatives as both treat approximately the same number of acres of paintbrush habitat.<br />

Although both alternatives have mitigation measures that will exclude green-tinged paintbrush<br />

populations from units, some mortality is expected to the species under both action alternatives as a result<br />

of project implementation. The extent of the loss is impossible to determine, especially in units treated<br />

with prescribed fire, because of the random pattern of burning and the creeping of fire beyond intended<br />

treatment areas. The number of treatment units in each alternative that contain populations of paintbrush,<br />

coupled with human error due to misunderstandings and oversights associated with the large scale of<br />

acres proposed for treatment, are also likely to contribute to potential losses. There are approximately<br />

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