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RURAL BANGLADESH - PreventionWeb

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Socioeconomic Profile Findings<br />

12 percent respectively) of children in the Coastal and Haor regions attend the Madrasha<br />

system.<br />

Table 10: Type of school by WFP Priority Zone<br />

% within WFP priority zone<br />

Govt. school<br />

Private school<br />

NGO run school<br />

Madrasha<br />

N<br />

1.4 HEALTH<br />

% within WFP priority zone<br />

Long-term illness<br />

Short-term illness<br />

Disabled<br />

Both<br />

Good<br />

N<br />

Type of school<br />

WFP priority zone<br />

CHT Coastal Drought N/W Char Haor Total<br />

40.2% 57.7% 44.8% 41.6% 46.6% 53.4% 47.1%<br />

39.9% 22.9% 36.6% 41.4% 37.3% 26.5% 35.0%<br />

16.3% 5.0% 9.1% 8.7% 7.8% 8.2% 8.3%<br />

3.6% 14.4% 9.5% 8.3% 8.2% 11.9% 9.6%<br />

694 700 484 551 549 539 3517<br />

Almost 80 percent of the population aged 15 years and above consider themselves to be in<br />

good health. The one zone reporting relatively low health status was the Coastal region,<br />

where 64 percent of adults reported good health. On the other hand, in the Drought-prone<br />

region almost 90 percent reported being in good health. (This difference is statistically<br />

significant.) Approximately seven percent of individuals have reported a long-term illness<br />

(defined as being ill for more than three months). Health status is apparently lagging in the<br />

Coastal region, which reported the highest rate of long-term illness – 10 percent of the<br />

population – as well as the highest proportion of short term illnesses (nearly 15 percent)<br />

Table 11: Health Status of members aged 15 and above by WFP Priority Zone<br />

Health status of household members<br />

WFP priority zone<br />

CHT Coastal Drought N/W Char Haor<br />

7.8% 10.0% 5.0% 5.4% 8.5% 6.7% 7.3%<br />

8.8% 14.4% 5.3% 4.6% 11.5% 5.8% 8.6%<br />

.1% .6% .4% .6% .6% .5% .5%<br />

.1% 10.7% .4% 1.7% 4.3% 12.6% 4.9%<br />

83% 64.4% 89.0% 87.7% 75.1% 74.5% 78.7%<br />

1391 1443 1268 1303 1318 1213 7936<br />

Women reported higher rates of long-term illness than their male counterparts. More than 68<br />

percent of those ill for more than three months are elderly (defined as more than 40 years<br />

old).<br />

A larger proportion of invisible poor households (56 percent) suffered from illness within<br />

two weeks prior to the survey, compared to relatively non-vulnerable households (48<br />

percent). The Chi-squared value of 60367.43 is statistically significant, indicating a<br />

relationship between household vulnerability and illness. This is significant as well, given<br />

37<br />

Total

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