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Guenter Hilmer - Phd Thesis - Glamorgan Dspace - University of ...

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2.7 E-learning and meta-data projects 2 LITERATURE REVIEW<br />

• Semantic density - Values: very low, low, medium, high, very high<br />

• Intended End User Role - Values: teacher, author, learner, manager<br />

• Context - Values: school, higher education, training, other<br />

• Difficulty - Values: very easy, easy, medium, difficult, very difficult<br />

• Language - Values: different languages possible<br />

The suggested tags are not focusing on the single components <strong>of</strong> teaching and<br />

learning strategies, but on a higher level <strong>of</strong> educational material. Therefore, the<br />

framework introduced in this PhD project should focus on the fine-grained level<br />

<strong>of</strong> educational information.<br />

However, several other projects have adapted the LOM standard, for example Can-<br />

Core Learning Object Metadata [11]. CanCore provides best practice recommen-<br />

dations for the implementation <strong>of</strong> the LOM standard to maximise the opportunity<br />

for interoperability between projects.<br />

IMS GLC<br />

The Instructional Management System (IMS) Global Learning Consortium (GLC)<br />

creates standards for the development and adoption <strong>of</strong> technologies that make<br />

high-quality, accessible, and affordable learning experiences possible. IMS GLC<br />

is working on digital learning services, combining new forms <strong>of</strong> digital content,<br />

assessment, applications, and administrative services.<br />

IMS GLC members provide leadership in shaping and growing the learning in-<br />

dustry through community development <strong>of</strong> interoperability and adoption practice<br />

standards and recognition <strong>of</strong> the return on investment from learning and educa-<br />

tional technology [12][120].<br />

Regarding the educational meta-data used by the IMS GLC it has to be stated that<br />

they are using LOM as their standard for tagging educational material.<br />

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