Automation of SACCOs - FSD Kenya
Automation of SACCOs - FSD Kenya
Automation of SACCOs - FSD Kenya
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8 • AUTOMATION OF SACCOS: ASSESSMENT OF POTENTIAL SOLUTIONS<br />
Table 1: Scoring rules<br />
Fulfilment Description<br />
Rejected Demonstrates a solution that does not<br />
fulfil basic criteria, functionality is lacking,<br />
and any oppxortunities to improve or<br />
compensate are unrealistic.<br />
Needs<br />
improvement<br />
Demonstrates a solution that does not<br />
fulfil basic criteria in terms <strong>of</strong> what is<br />
required to operate a SACCO.<br />
Points<br />
awarded<br />
1<br />
Acceptable Demonstrates a solution that is expected<br />
to fulfil basic criteria in terms <strong>of</strong> what is<br />
required to operate a SACCO but there are<br />
significant improvement opportunities.<br />
3<br />
Good Demonstrates a solution that is good but<br />
improvement opportunities are apparent<br />
and the solution is inferior to what is<br />
classified as best practice.<br />
4<br />
Excellent Demonstrates a best practice solution. 5<br />
2.2.3 S<strong>of</strong>tware demonstrations<br />
The final round <strong>of</strong> screening took place in the form <strong>of</strong> s<strong>of</strong>tware demonstrations<br />
held by the vendors. It was estimated to be appropriate to invite 6 vendors<br />
in order to provide a sufficient selection after this final screening but also<br />
considering the time required to truly understand the solutions at this stage<br />
and the resources available to the project team. The choice <strong>of</strong> which vendors<br />
to invite to this final round was based on the ranking produced when scoring<br />
the RFI responses. However, certain vendors could be ruled out immediately as<br />
their solution or their response, respectively, was considered inadequate given<br />
minimum criteria. While the primary factor for choosing the vendors was the<br />
relative rank among the ones qualified in the RFI, the second factor was the<br />
vendors’ corporate pr<strong>of</strong>ile. The project team desired a final selection including<br />
vendors <strong>of</strong> all <strong>of</strong> the three types that had emerged from the RFI responses.<br />
Domestic <strong>Kenya</strong>n vendors with a deep knowledge <strong>of</strong> <strong>Kenya</strong>n SACCO’s and<br />
a strong presence in <strong>Kenya</strong> in terms <strong>of</strong> <strong>SACCOs</strong> using the application and<br />
a physical presence. The purpose <strong>of</strong> inviting this group is to ensure that<br />
the screening provides solutions that are highly tailored to the SACCO<br />
model and suitable for <strong>SACCOs</strong> who prioritise proximity to the vendor<br />
and need a vendor who is familiar with the business processes.<br />
Foreign vendors that have developed micr<strong>of</strong>inance and credit union<br />
applications and can draw on a very significant international experience<br />
from their commercial banking applications. This group has been invited<br />
to provide a different perspective and possibly also a different level <strong>of</strong><br />
maturity, especially with regards to provision <strong>of</strong> ASP solutions. Their<br />
solutions might require more customisation than the domestic but we<br />
2<br />
do not expect it to be prohibitive or that the costs will <strong>of</strong>fset the other<br />
benefit they could contribute with.<br />
Vendors who are expected to provide more cost efficient solutions for the<br />
<strong>SACCOs</strong> who do not have the budget for the high-end solutions. As the<br />
first two types <strong>of</strong> purposely are the vendors who performed the best we<br />
expect these to price above average and this might not suit all <strong>SACCOs</strong>.<br />
The six selected vendors were notified <strong>of</strong> the results and invited to participate<br />
in the final round <strong>of</strong> screening. The following was requested with regard to<br />
the demonstrations:<br />
The demonstration was to be hosted in their premises. This choice <strong>of</strong><br />
location would help the project team to gain additional insight into the<br />
vendor’s operations and the support structure in place.<br />
A current version <strong>of</strong> the system including sample data needed to be made<br />
available. Sample data would facilitate live demonstration and testing <strong>of</strong><br />
key transactions the project team wanted to evaluate, such as receiving<br />
deposit as cash/cheque, disbursing cash, processing a loan application,<br />
answering a customer query about last month’s transactions, and setting<br />
up a new user and assigning access rights.<br />
Vendors were asked to demonstrate the main components <strong>of</strong> their<br />
system and sample key SACCO business processes. Leaving the agenda<br />
relatively open helped the project team to assess the familiarity <strong>of</strong> the<br />
vendor with core SACCO processes.<br />
The vendors were to provide at least two references for <strong>SACCOs</strong> which<br />
are running on the proposed solution and which could be visited<br />
subsequently. The project team assumed that this helped to make<br />
vendors answer more truthfully as they would expect an on-site<br />
assessment to take place after the demonstration.<br />
The vendors were asked to provide details for one example <strong>of</strong> a multibranch<br />
installation they had completed, including information on<br />
the SACCO, the technology set-up, connectivity, data migration, and<br />
challenges they had faced. This would allow the project team to assess<br />
the vendor’s pr<strong>of</strong>iciency with regard to multi-branch implementations.<br />
Vendors were requested to provide a cost estimate for two standard<br />
<strong>SACCOs</strong>, i.e. an estimated total cost broken down into license,<br />
implementation, training, and annual maintenance fees. Such an<br />
estimate would enable the project team to be able to roughly compare<br />
the price levels <strong>of</strong> the different solutions. The following information was<br />
provided on the two standard <strong>SACCOs</strong>:<br />
• Tea farmers-based SACCO, <strong>Kenya</strong> Tea Development Agency as sole<br />
employer, 3 branches, 20 system users, 15000 members<br />
• Urban SACCO with diverse membership, employees from governmental<br />
and private organisations as well as teachers and traders, 8 branches,<br />
100 system users, 60000 members.