Automation of SACCOs - FSD Kenya
Automation of SACCOs - FSD Kenya
Automation of SACCOs - FSD Kenya
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70 • AUTOMATION OF SACCOS: ASSESSMENT OF POTENTIAL SOLUTIONS<br />
FOSA Strengths Weaknesses / For further investigation<br />
Loan application processing The system <strong>of</strong>fers a range <strong>of</strong> options to configure the loan product. The vendor has provided the following<br />
The key ones are:<br />
clarification:<br />
• payment schedule (set up per individual loan).<br />
The outcome <strong>of</strong> appraisal process can be<br />
• payment method.<br />
overridden but only by authorised users.<br />
• (no) capitalisation <strong>of</strong> interest.<br />
(Project team note: this would in fact be an<br />
• different interest calculation options (simple, add-on, amortised, important strength and should be moved to<br />
in advance).<br />
the left column in the report with the comment<br />
• different disbursement options.<br />
above).<br />
The system <strong>of</strong>fers a range <strong>of</strong> options to configure the loan issuing<br />
process. The key ones are:<br />
• verification <strong>of</strong> security using borrowers’ shares, collateral, and<br />
guarantors.<br />
• separation <strong>of</strong> collateral into different types and specification <strong>of</strong><br />
their market value/loan ratio.<br />
• configuration <strong>of</strong> statements.<br />
• prioritisation <strong>of</strong> payments in case <strong>of</strong> delinquency.<br />
The system gives reasons for rejections from<br />
a list <strong>of</strong> reason codes supplied by the Sacco<br />
during implementation. These are user defined<br />
and even a provision for putting additional<br />
comments is provided.<br />
The system provides a delinquency<br />
management /product control feature by which<br />
interest beyond a certain point can be set to<br />
zero.<br />
Pre-payments and partial payments are supported.<br />
The system can instantly generate updated<br />
payment schedules when payment method<br />
is changed and is not dependent on the EOD<br />
procedure being executed.<br />
The system includes a workflow-like feature taking the application<br />
to each subsequent step.The system features what-if analysis to<br />
illustrate the change in payment schedule given different assumptions<br />
and choices.<br />
Apart from the base rate, a margin interest per customer-productrelation<br />
can be added.<br />
Customer data management<br />
Credit, collateral, and collection The system can classify loan performance according to the WOCCU<br />
categorisation.<br />
The system can produce letters for collection.<br />
Accounting and finance<br />
General accounting The CoA is fully customisable.<br />
The system enables the user to specify how transactions are to be<br />
posted based on e.g. product or transaction type. An administration<br />
module tracks any incorrectly posted transactions.<br />
Tax rates can be set up and tax can be withheld automatically.<br />
The vendor has provided the following<br />
clarification:<br />
Credit scoring is not part <strong>of</strong> the <strong>of</strong>fering defined<br />
above but provided through an additional and<br />
optional Orbit module.<br />
Reporting and provisions for loan aging can<br />
be made automatic given the latest version <strong>of</strong><br />
Orbit.<br />
The system only supports reconciliation through<br />
an additional module.<br />
Fixed assets The system does not <strong>of</strong>fer any functionality<br />
to track fixed assets. Fixed assets have to be<br />
managed using an additional module.<br />
Planning The system does not <strong>of</strong>fer a module or<br />
functionality dedicated to planning.<br />
Treasury and cash<br />
management