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Negro Digest - Freedom Archives

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ditional knowledge required for the<br />

segregated society, the black society,<br />

the little circle inside ofand<br />

ignored by-the large circle .<br />

We can blame ourselves . Nothing-to<br />

my knowledge-prevents<br />

predominantly <strong>Negro</strong> colleges from<br />

offering any course that is desired .<br />

I am fully aware that some Southern<br />

legislators or governors have<br />

applied pressure to some <strong>Negro</strong><br />

college presidents in an effort to<br />

curb demonstrations . I know also<br />

that some <strong>Negro</strong> college presidents<br />

have succumbed to such pressure<br />

or, timidly, have restricted student<br />

ctivity in anticipation of such<br />

pressure . Certainly, having taught<br />

in North Carolina for nine years,<br />

I know how legislators may try to<br />

restrict freedom of speech . Fearful<br />

of Communism, the legislature of<br />

North Carolina banned from appearance<br />

on campuses any acknowledged<br />

communist or anyone<br />

who had pleaded the fifth amendment<br />

. Educators in North Carolina<br />

understood, however, that this<br />

law was not aimed at the predominantly<br />

<strong>Negro</strong> colleges . The<br />

white legislators scarcely knew nor<br />

cared who spoke to the <strong>Negro</strong> students<br />

. The legislators and their<br />

constituents concerned themselves<br />

with the speakers who came to the<br />

campuses of the large state-supported<br />

universities .<br />

I do not know any instance in<br />

which a state official has opposed<br />

an attempt to introduce any racially-oriented<br />

course at a predominantly<br />

<strong>Negro</strong> college . Of course, I<br />

NEGRO DIGEST March 1968<br />

have no primary knowledge of<br />

what happens in education in Mississippi<br />

or Alabama, those bastions<br />

of Confederate racism . I do know<br />

teachers in those states, however,<br />

and have no reason to believe that<br />

courses have been denied .<br />

The fact is that <strong>Negro</strong> educators<br />

-and I must include myselfhave<br />

not conceived courses oriented<br />

to the <strong>Negro</strong> . Aside from the<br />

history of the <strong>Negro</strong> in America,<br />

a course in literature by <strong>Negro</strong><br />

American writers, and possibly a<br />

course or two in sociology including<br />

a discussion of the problems of<br />

minority groups, few educators<br />

have proposed courses studying<br />

the achievements of black men . I<br />

know no course in the history of<br />

art or music of <strong>Negro</strong>es, no history<br />

of education which includes a<br />

study of predominantly <strong>Negro</strong><br />

segregated public schools and colleges,<br />

no linguistics course which<br />

analyzes the so-called <strong>Negro</strong> dialect.<br />

There should be sociology<br />

courses analyzing the structure of<br />

the <strong>Negro</strong> community, business<br />

courses describing methods of organizing<br />

co-operative community<br />

businesses, more courses concentrated<br />

on practices in small businesses<br />

.<br />

These courses are desirable, can<br />

be established, and must be established,<br />

even at the predominantly<br />

<strong>Negro</strong> colleges as currently structured<br />

. The irony is that they may<br />

be established first and, condescendingly,<br />

at predominantly white<br />

institutions .<br />

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