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Negro Digest - Freedom Archives

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Since sufficient teachers cannot<br />

be secured from new graduates not<br />

already committed to particular institutions,<br />

it will be necessary to<br />

raid the faculties of established institutions<br />

. As anyone knows who<br />

has tried it, money does not always<br />

prove sufficiently strong to pry a<br />

teacher from an institution and a<br />

community where he has planted<br />

roots for himself and his family .<br />

In time, a new institution with<br />

sufficient money and satisfactory<br />

fringe benefits-such as geographic<br />

location, adequate library, limited<br />

teaching load, and cultural activities-can<br />

build as satisfactory<br />

a faculty as did Duke and Chicago,<br />

to name only two institutions<br />

which competed successfully with<br />

well-established institutions . But<br />

time is required. A decade may not<br />

be an unreasonable minimum .<br />

Meanwhile, it may be necessary<br />

to develop the program at an institution<br />

already established, for one<br />

may strengthen a competent faculty<br />

more quickly than create a new<br />

one . Naturally, the institution must<br />

be selected carefully, and means<br />

must be devised to exclude from<br />

the program---o r at least minimize<br />

the influence of-tenured faculty<br />

members who, apathetic, incompetent,<br />

or hostile, cannot contribute<br />

wholesomely .<br />

NEGRO DIGEST March 1968<br />

ADMINISTRATION<br />

<strong>Negro</strong> administrators have been<br />

criticized for incompetence, autocratic<br />

behavior, and egocentricity .<br />

Although the charges are often<br />

justifiable, competent administrators<br />

can be secured from among<br />

those already in higher education .<br />

Like teachers, however, administrators<br />

may be unwilling to abandon<br />

established posts to gamble<br />

with uncertainty . I cannot easily<br />

condemn a man-black or whitewho<br />

hesitates, and finally refuses,<br />

to dedicate himself to a cause<br />

which may require his sacrificing<br />

everything which he has spent a<br />

lifetime building . Perhaps, therefore,<br />

the proposed program should<br />

be placed under the jurisdiction of<br />

a president who has demonstrated<br />

excellence at an institution already<br />

established .<br />

Before rejecting this suggestion,<br />

let us examine the major objections-that<br />

is, the criticisms traditionally<br />

hurled at <strong>Negro</strong> administrators<br />

. Autocrats have governed<br />

and do govern some <strong>Negro</strong> colleges<br />

. But the <strong>Negro</strong> race owns no<br />

monopoly on tyrannical presidents .<br />

Autocratic administration may develop<br />

wherever a weak, insecure<br />

faculty surrenders its rights .<br />

There is little need to fear that<br />

autocratic practices will govern the<br />

ideal black university. First, the<br />

president will already have demonstrated<br />

excellence . Competent administrators<br />

recognize that educational<br />

programs work best when<br />

the faculty assists in determining<br />

65

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