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8.3.17.0 - Force10 Networks

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Auto-Negotiation on Ethernet Interfaces<br />

140 | Interfaces<br />

Setting Speed and Duplex Mode of Ethernet Interfaces<br />

By default, auto-negotiation of speed and duplex mode is enabled on 1GbE and 10GbE Ethernet interfaces<br />

on an Aggregator.<br />

The local interface and the directly connected remote interface must have the same setting.<br />

Auto-negotiation is the easiest way to accomplish these settings, as long as the remote interface is capable<br />

of auto-negotiation.<br />

Note: As a best practice, Dell <strong>Force10</strong> recommends keeping auto-negotiation enabled. Auto-negotiation<br />

should only be disabled on switch ports that attach to devices not capable of supporting negotiation or<br />

where connectivity issues arise from interoperability issues.<br />

For 100/1000/10000 Ethernet interfaces, the negotiation auto command is tied to the speed command.<br />

Auto-negotiation is always enabled when the speed command is set to 1000 or auto. In FTOS, the speed<br />

1000 command is an exact equivalent of speed auto 1000 in IOS.<br />

To discover whether the remote and local interface require manual speed synchronization, and to manually<br />

synchronize them if necessary, follow these steps (also refer to Figure 10-20 on page 141).<br />

Step Task Command Syntax Command Mode<br />

1 Determine the local interface status. Refer<br />

to Figure 10-19.<br />

show interfaces [interface] status EXEC Privilege<br />

2 Determine the remote interface status. [Use the command on the remote system<br />

that is equivalent to the above command.]<br />

EXEC<br />

EXEC Privilege<br />

3 Access CONFIGURATION mode. config EXEC Privilege<br />

4 Access the port. interface interface slot/port CONFIGURATION<br />

5 Set the local port speed. speed {100 | 1000 | 10000 | auto} INTERFACE<br />

6 Optionally, set full- or half-duplex. duplex {half | full} INTERFACE<br />

7 Disable auto-negotiation on the port. If the<br />

speed is set to 1000, you do not need to<br />

disable auto-negotiation<br />

no negotiation auto INTERFACE<br />

8 Verify configuration changes. show config INTERFACE<br />

Note: The show interfaces status command (Figure 10-19) displays link status, but not administrative<br />

status. For link and administrative status, use the show ip interface [interface | brief] [configuration] command.

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