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MODULE TWO: COUNSELLING - FHI 360 Center for Global Health ...

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Mental Effects<br />

•Trouble concentrating<br />

•Memory lapses<br />

•Resentment, cynicism<br />

•Feeling “on edge”<br />

•Moodiness<br />

•Non-stop talking<br />

•Absenteeism<br />

•Lower self-confidence<br />

•Poor judgement<br />

•Anger and irritability<br />

•Feeling down, blue or hopeless<br />

•Withdrawal from others<br />

•Fidgeting<br />

All of these effects are also symptoms of stress. Counsellors need to be able<br />

analyse their own behaviour and feelings in order to see if they are suffering<br />

from stress. These symptoms can serve as a checklist to see how well a person<br />

is coping when in a stressful situation.<br />

COPING WITH STRESS<br />

The aim of this activity is to provide participants with strategies <strong>for</strong> reducing<br />

stress in their lives and work.<br />

A person’s ability to cope with stress is affected by many different factors,<br />

including lifestyle. There are several short-term and long-term solutions to<br />

dealing with stress.<br />

Short-term solutions<br />

•Laughter<br />

Laughter is one of the best ways to reduce stress. If you can’t make yourself<br />

laugh, then visit or talk to a friend who makes you laugh.<br />

•Flexibility<br />

Loosen up a bit and be more flexible in the way that you interact with the world<br />

around you. Do things according to what the situation demands, and not<br />

according to the way that you are accustomed do doing them. Try different<br />

ways of talking to people and dealing with events.<br />

•Saying “no”<br />

If you are overwhelmed, then say “no” to things that people demand. Avoid<br />

overburdening yourself with tasks or responsibilities.<br />

•Set reasonable goals<br />

Don’t set goals <strong>for</strong> yourself that are overly ambitious. Nobody is perfect, and it<br />

can be stressful to try and achieve perfection.<br />

•Take care of your body<br />

People often neglect their health and well being when they are stressed. Eat<br />

well, exercise, sleep enough and avoid stimulants such as caffeine.<br />

Session 10 – Pg. 3

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