Strabismus - Fundamentals of Clinical Ophthalmology.pdf
Strabismus - Fundamentals of Clinical Ophthalmology.pdf
Strabismus - Fundamentals of Clinical Ophthalmology.pdf
Create successful ePaper yourself
Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.
Contents<br />
Preface to the <strong>Fundamentals</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Clinical</strong><br />
<strong>Ophthalmology</strong> series<br />
Preface<br />
Acknowledgements<br />
Foreword<br />
vii<br />
ix<br />
xi<br />
xiii<br />
SECTION I: NEUROPHYSIOLOGICAL SUBSTRATE FOR<br />
BINOCULAR VISION AND STRABISMUS 1<br />
1 Concepts in strabismus 3<br />
Normal binocular vision 3<br />
<strong>Strabismus</strong> 3<br />
The near reflex 3<br />
Mon<strong>of</strong>ixation syndrome and microstrabismus 4<br />
Incomitant and concomitant strabismus 4<br />
A and V patterns 4<br />
Amblyopia 5<br />
2 A simple reflex model <strong>of</strong> normal binocular vision 7<br />
Introduction 7<br />
Sensory arc (visual pathway) 7<br />
Integration components <strong>of</strong> normal binocular vision 8<br />
Motor arc 9<br />
3 Consequences <strong>of</strong> breakdown <strong>of</strong> binocular vision 14<br />
Introduction 14<br />
Sequelae <strong>of</strong> strabismus in the immature visual system (children) 14<br />
v