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CHEM01200604004 Shri Sanyasinaidu Boddu - Homi Bhabha ...

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obtained after 275 nm excitation is shown as an inset in Fig.72. Weak emission has been<br />

attributed to the enhanced non-radiative decay of Ce 3+ ions in the present host.<br />

Intensity (arb.units)<br />

3000<br />

2500<br />

2000<br />

1500<br />

1000<br />

500<br />

Intensity<br />

60<br />

30<br />

300<br />

*<br />

Tb 3+ Ce 3+<br />

150<br />

0<br />

400 500 600<br />

Wavelength (nm)<br />

5<br />

D 4<br />

7 F 6<br />

5 D 7 4<br />

F 5 0<br />

320 340 360<br />

(c) Wavelength (nm)<br />

(b)<br />

(a)<br />

5<br />

D 4 7 F 4<br />

5 D 4 7 F 3<br />

0<br />

450 500 550 600 650<br />

Wavelength (nm)<br />

Fig.72. Emission spectrum from nanoribbons/ nanoparticle of (a) SbPO 4 :Tb 3+ (5%), (b)<br />

3+ 3+ 3+ 3+<br />

SbPO4: Ce (2.5%), Tb (5%), and (c) SbPO 4 : Ce (2.5%),Tb (5%) dispersed in<br />

silica. Samples were excited at 250 nm. Inset at the left side shows the emission<br />

spectrum of TbPO 4 samples prepared by the identical method as that adopted for<br />

other samples and the inset at the right side shows the Ce 3+ emission from SbPO 4 :<br />

Ce 3+ (2.5%),Tb 3+ (5%) sample obtained after 278 nm excitation. The peak marked<br />

“*” in the left inset is an artifact.<br />

Intensity<br />

Since the samples are powder in nature, it is not very accurate to compare the peak<br />

intensities of the emission spectra, while comparing their luminescence properties. Instead,<br />

the lifetime of the 5 D 4 level of Tb 3+ in these samples can be compared for judging their<br />

luminescent efficiencies. The decay curve corresponding to the 5 D level of Tb 3+<br />

4 obtained<br />

after exciting the samples at ~ 250 nm (4f→5d transition of Tb 3+ ) and monitoring the<br />

emission at ~ 544 nm ( 5 D 4 → 7 F 5 transition of Tb<br />

3+ ) for these samples are shown in Fig.73.<br />

The decay curves are found to be bi-exponential in nature for both SbPO :Tb 3+<br />

4 (5 at %) and<br />

3+<br />

SbPO4:Ce (2.5%),Tb 3+ (5%) nanoribbons/ nanoparticles, and single exponential in nature for<br />

3+<br />

SbPO4:Ce (2.5%),Tb 3+ (5%) nanoribbons/ nanoparticles incorporated in silica. The measured<br />

127

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