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CHEM01200604004 Shri Sanyasinaidu Boddu - Homi Bhabha ...

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consists of strong band at 255 nm along with weak peaks above 350 nm and the former is<br />

assigned to the charge transfer transition of the WO 2- 4 group whereas latter to f-f transitions<br />

of Sm 3+ ions present in the lattice. The results are similar to that of CaWO 4 :Dy 3+ samples.<br />

The results on CaWO 4 :Sm 3+ samples also establish that strong energy transfer takes place<br />

from host to the Ln 3+ ions in the CaWO 4 nanoparticles. The decay curve corresponding to<br />

4 G 5/2 level of Sm 3+ is shown in Fig.114 (d). The decay is bi-exponential in nature with<br />

lifetime components 18.5 µs (33%) and 67.8 µs (67%).<br />

400<br />

Intensity (arb.units)<br />

300<br />

200<br />

100<br />

λ exc<br />

= 253 nm<br />

4<br />

G 5/2<br />

6 H 5/2<br />

4 G 5/2<br />

6 H 7/2<br />

4 G 5/2<br />

6 H 9/2<br />

0<br />

500 550 600 650 700<br />

(a)<br />

1.0<br />

Wavelength (nm)<br />

(b)<br />

Intensity (arb.units)<br />

0.8<br />

0.6<br />

0.4<br />

0.2<br />

λ em<br />

= 602 nm<br />

1000<br />

0.0<br />

1<br />

200 250 300 350 400<br />

0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5<br />

Wavelength (nm)<br />

Time (ms)<br />

(c)<br />

(d)<br />

Fig.114. Emission spectrum (a) and photograph of emission (b) obtained after excitation at<br />

253 nm from CaWO 4 : Sm 3+ nanoparticles. Corresponding excitation spectrum and<br />

decay curve monitored at 602 nm emission are shown in Fig.114 (c and d).<br />

Intensity (arb.units)<br />

100<br />

10<br />

λ exc<br />

= 253 nm & λ em<br />

= 602 nm<br />

177

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