07.01.2014 Views

CHEM01200604004 Shri Sanyasinaidu Boddu - Homi Bhabha ...

CHEM01200604004 Shri Sanyasinaidu Boddu - Homi Bhabha ...

CHEM01200604004 Shri Sanyasinaidu Boddu - Homi Bhabha ...

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

measurements, it is confirmed that increase in particle size and associated decrease in the<br />

concentration of surface quenching sites are responsible for the improved emission from the<br />

nanoparticles heated at high temperatures. In continuation of this work, detailed studies were<br />

carried out on lanthanide doped CaWO 4 nanoparticles and their luminescence properties are<br />

described below.<br />

6.7. Luminescence studies on Tb 3+ doped CaWO 4 nanoparticles: Emission spectrum from<br />

as prepared 2 at% Tb 3+ doped CaWO 4 nanoparticles excited at 253 nm is shown in Fig.112<br />

(a). The spectrum consists of four sharp peaks at 490, 545, 590 and 621 nm and are attributed<br />

to the 5 D 4 Æ 7 F 6 , 5 D 4 Æ 7 F 5 , 5 D 4 Æ 7 F 4 and 5 D 4 Æ 7 F 3 transitions, respectively of Tb 3+ ions<br />

present in the CaWO 4 lattice.<br />

Intensity (arb.units)<br />

20000<br />

15000<br />

10000<br />

5000<br />

λ exc<br />

= 253 nm<br />

7<br />

F6<br />

5<br />

D4<br />

5 D 4<br />

7 F 5<br />

0<br />

400 500 600 700<br />

Wavelength (nm)<br />

(a)<br />

7<br />

F4<br />

5<br />

D4<br />

7<br />

F3<br />

5<br />

D4<br />

(b)<br />

16000<br />

λ exc<br />

= 253 nm & λ em<br />

= 545 nm<br />

Intensity (arb.units)<br />

12000<br />

8000<br />

4000<br />

0<br />

λ em<br />

= 545 nm<br />

200 250 300 350 400<br />

Wavelength (nm)<br />

Intensity (arb.units)<br />

1000<br />

100<br />

10<br />

0 2 4 6 8 10<br />

Time (ms)<br />

(c)<br />

(d)<br />

Fig.112. Emission spectra (a) and photograph of emission (b) obtained after excitation at 253<br />

nm from CaWO 3 :Tb 3+ nanoparticles. The corresponding excitation spectrum and<br />

decay curve monitored at 545 nm emission are shown in Fig.112 (c and d),<br />

respectively.<br />

174

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!