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CHEM01200604004 Shri Sanyasinaidu Boddu - Homi Bhabha ...

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that the broad peak can be resolved into three peaks, with an intense peak centered at 278 nm<br />

and two less intense peaks around 300 and 257 nm.<br />

Intensity (arb. units)<br />

(a)<br />

(b)<br />

(c)<br />

200 250 300<br />

wavelength (nm)<br />

Fig.75. Excitation spectrum corresponding to the 5 D 4 → 7 F 5 transition of Tb 3+ ions (544 nm)<br />

from nanoribbons/ nanoparticles of (a) SbPO 4 :Tb 3+ (5%), (b) SbPO 4 : Ce 3+ (2.5%),<br />

3+ 3+ 3+<br />

Tb (5%) and (c) SbPO 4 : Ce (2.5%), Tb (5%) dispersed in silica.<br />

Based on the comparison of the spectra shown in Fig.75, it is inferred that the peak<br />

around 257 nm is due to the 4f→5d transition of Tb 3+ and the remaining two peaks are due to<br />

the 4f →5d transition of Ce 3+ . This is further confirmed from the excitation spectrum of<br />

3+<br />

SbPO4 :Ce (5%) which gave an excitation peak centered around 278 nm with an asymmetry<br />

around 300 nm (not shown). Slight red shift (~ 7 nm) in the excitation peak maximum of<br />

4f→5d transition of Tb 3+ can be attributed to the changes in the SbPO 4 lattice brought about<br />

3+ 3+<br />

by both Tb and Ce ions doping. Observation of 4f→ 5d excitation peaks for both Tb 3+ and<br />

3+ 3+<br />

Ce , ions in the excitation spectrum obtained by monitoring Tb emission around 544 nm<br />

3+ 3+ 3+<br />

confirms the existence of energy transfer from Ce to Tb ions in Ce co-doped<br />

3+ 3+<br />

SbPO 4 :Tb nanoribbons/ nanoparticles. The relative intensity of 4f→5d transition of Tb to<br />

131

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