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CHEM01200604004 Shri Sanyasinaidu Boddu - Homi Bhabha ...

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Similar studies were also carried out for other lanthanide ions like Tb 3+ and the<br />

results are discussed below. Tb 3+ is chosen in the present study for doping because unlike<br />

BiPO 4 and LaPO 4 which have got monoclinic structure, TbPO4 exists in the tetragonal form.<br />

Hence solid solution formation between BiPO 4 and TbPO 4 will be quite interesting both with<br />

respect to fundamental aspect as well as with respect to light emitting applications. Figure 84<br />

3+<br />

shows the XRD patterns of BiPO4 nanomaterials containing different amounts of Tb . With<br />

increase in Tb 3+ to Bi 3+ ratio, the peaks maxima are shifted to higher 2θ values. This is<br />

explained based on the lattice contraction brought about by the replacement of the larger<br />

ionic radius Bi 3+ (1.11 Å) with the smaller ionic radius Tb 3+ (1.04 Å) ions. In pure TbPO 4<br />

case, it is an entirely different crystalline phase with tetragonal structure (Fig.84). Hence,<br />

based on XRD, FT-IR and 31 P MAS NMR studies of BiPO :Ln 3+<br />

4 nanomaterials, it is<br />

confirmed that extensive solid solution formation occurs with BiPO 4 and LnPO4. In the<br />

following section, luminescence properties of Ln 3+ doped BiPO nanorods are discussed.<br />

4<br />

TbPO 4<br />

Intensity (arb.units)<br />

Bi 0.5<br />

Tb 0.5<br />

PO 4<br />

Bi 0.75<br />

Tb 0.25<br />

PO 4<br />

Bi 0.9<br />

Tb 0.1<br />

PO 4<br />

BiPO 4<br />

26 28 30 32 34<br />

2θ /°<br />

Fig.84. XRD patterns of Bi 1-x TbxPO4 (x = 0, 0.1, 0.25, 0.5, 1) nanomaterials prepared at<br />

185°C<br />

141

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