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DHB 2006/07 - Health Systems Trust

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Section B: District and Province Profiles<br />

Eastern Cape DC15 O.R. Tambo District Municipality<br />

ISRDP District<br />

O.R. Tambo is the 2 nd most populous<br />

district in the Eastern Cape, with over 1.8<br />

million people of which only 5.7% belong<br />

to a medical aid. The district is ranked as<br />

the most deprived in the country with<br />

more than 60% of households having no<br />

access to piped water and 78%<br />

documented as having lived on a monthly<br />

expenditure of less than R800pm in 2005.<br />

The small increase in PHC expenditure<br />

to R201 per capita in <strong>2006</strong>/<strong>07</strong> was below<br />

the SA average and inadequate for a poor<br />

and struggling district. There has been a<br />

steady increase in the clinical nurse<br />

workload to 25.8 patients per nurse per<br />

day in <strong>2006</strong>/<strong>07</strong>, close to the national average<br />

of 26.9. The bed utilisation rate was among<br />

the lowest in the country at 44.6% and<br />

the average length of stay at 7.3 days was<br />

one of the highest, indicating that district<br />

hospitals were not efficiently managed and<br />

that there is a need for interventions and<br />

support.<br />

The 2005 TB cure rate improved<br />

remarkably to 64.0% compared to 35.3%<br />

in 2004 (probably due to poor data), whilst<br />

the smear conversion rate also improved<br />

for the second successive year to 48.8%<br />

in <strong>2006</strong>.<br />

The male condom distribution rate<br />

decreased to 9.8 condoms per man per<br />

year from 11.9 in 2005/06. The proportion<br />

of ANC clients tested for HIV for <strong>2006</strong>/<strong>07</strong><br />

was 80.6% which is more realistic than<br />

the 2005/06 figure, which reflected poor<br />

data quality. Over the last four years, the<br />

PMTCT data has fluctuated considerably<br />

and therefore is of doubtful quality and<br />

the STI incidence rate has remained<br />

constant and high.<br />

The Caesarean section rate increased to<br />

10.7% over the past year. Both the stillbirth<br />

rate and the perinatal mortality rates<br />

improved in <strong>2006</strong>/<strong>07</strong>, but remained high<br />

compared to the national average.<br />

DC15<br />

O.R. Tambo District Municipality<br />

Year<br />

District Rank<br />

(1 = best)<br />

National<br />

value<br />

Demographic and<br />

socio-economic<br />

Impact Outcome Output Process Input<br />

1 804 9<strong>07</strong> 1 816 537 1 822 740 47 844 347<br />

43 297 42 684 44 987 1 062 504<br />

114 39<br />

4.4 5.7 41 13.7<br />

27.6 37.4 53 84.9<br />

4.08 4.66 53<br />

1 1<br />

78 52 47.2<br />

120 197 201 41 256<br />

5.5 6.2 4.7<br />

43.5 42.3 43.6<br />

761 910 954<br />

22.0 23.0 23.8 25.8 26.9<br />

9.8 9.4 9.1 7.3 49 4.4<br />

46.2 44.7 48.0 44.6 49 65.4<br />

-<br />

8.3 8.6 11.9 9.8 16 11.1<br />

72.9 80.9 87.0 86.0 24 84.7<br />

8.9 19.6 9.8 6.3 47 3.0<br />

7.5 10.7 14.7<br />

2 135.3 198.1 140.4 80.6 21 67.9<br />

28.8 26.4 24.6 24.2 32 23.7<br />

29.7 (26.8-32.6) 29 29.1<br />

193.1 164.2 86.4 36.7 42 47.0<br />

39.6 48.0 36.9 32.0 46 61.1<br />

1.8 1.8 2.0 1.9 39 2.2<br />

6.7 6.8 7.2 6.7 43 4.9<br />

35.3 35.3 64.0 26 57.6<br />

34.9 40.4 48.4 36 55.8<br />

135.0 61.8 50.5 105.8 14 218.8<br />

1.8 1.1 0.9 0.7 5 1.3<br />

52.1 62.9 66.7 70.1 38 77.7<br />

31.7 35.2 44.4 34.1 48 24.0<br />

46.4 52.2 62.4 56.9 49 33.8<br />

Number of <strong>Health</strong> facilities and beds Clinic CHCs<br />

Mobile<br />

Service<br />

District<br />

Hospital<br />

Regional<br />

Hospital<br />

Provincial<br />

Tertiary<br />

Hospital<br />

Central<br />

Hospital<br />

Specialised<br />

Hospital<br />

Private<br />

Hospitals<br />

Number of public sector facilities (20<strong>07</strong>) and beds (2005) 143 10 13 10 3 0 0 1 3 280<br />

Number of private sector facilities and beds (20<strong>07</strong>) 1 110<br />

138<br />

Beds

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