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DHB 2006/07 - Health Systems Trust

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Section B: District and Province Profiles<br />

KwaZulu-Natal DC24 Umzinyathi District Municipality<br />

ISRDP District<br />

With only 45% of households having access<br />

to piped water and close on 70% of households<br />

living on less than R800pm, Umzinyathi district<br />

is one of the three poorest districts in the<br />

country. The per capita expenditure on PHC<br />

increased by R23 per person to R230 in<br />

<strong>2006</strong>/<strong>07</strong>, close to the national average of R256.<br />

The PHC utilisation rate remained steady at<br />

2.0 visits per person per year, while the nurse<br />

clinical workload dropped to 20.1 visits per<br />

nurse per day. The clinic supervision rate was<br />

the 4 th highest in the country at 76.2% in<br />

<strong>2006</strong>/<strong>07</strong>. The average length of stay in a district<br />

hospital remained high but stable at 5.9 days<br />

in <strong>2006</strong>/<strong>07</strong>. The bed utilisation rate was also<br />

stable.<br />

The TB results showed improvement from<br />

the previous year. The cure rate improved to<br />

65.8% in 2005 and the smear conversion rate<br />

increased by 6.1percentage points to 69.0%<br />

in <strong>2006</strong>. Although there is much more to be<br />

done, these encouraging results set an example<br />

for most of the other districts in the province.<br />

The proportion of pregnant women tested<br />

for HIV has fluctuated widely over the last<br />

four years and has almost doubled since<br />

2005/06 to 84.2% in <strong>2006</strong>/<strong>07</strong>. * The nevirapine<br />

uptake among pregnant HIV positive women<br />

has remained steady at the low rate of 62%<br />

while the data for their babies appears<br />

unreliable. More attention needs to be given<br />

to this priority HIV prevention.<br />

Similarly more attention should be placed on<br />

the condom distribution activity with the rate<br />

having declined since 2005/06. The STI<br />

incidence at 7.9% was the 3 rd highest in the<br />

country in <strong>2006</strong>/<strong>07</strong>.<br />

The delivery rate in facilities remained<br />

unchanged at 85.0% in <strong>2006</strong>/<strong>07</strong> and the<br />

Caesarean section rate was steady at 14.6.<br />

The stillbirth and perinatal mortality rates<br />

remained fairly constant at 27.7 and 37.9 deaths<br />

per 1000 respectively.<br />

Umzinyathi had the highest immunisation dropout<br />

rate (10.5%) in the country in <strong>2006</strong>/<strong>07</strong>,<br />

although the immunisation coverage had<br />

increased by 3.4 percentage points to 77.7%.<br />

*The PMTCT data from the KZN Department of <strong>Health</strong> is representative<br />

of only five months of data. No further data was available at time of<br />

extraction from the DHIS.<br />

DC24<br />

Umzinyathi District Municipality<br />

Year<br />

District Rank<br />

(1 = best)<br />

National<br />

value<br />

Demographic and<br />

socio-economic<br />

Impact Outcome Output Process Input<br />

465 716 468 962 471 260 47 844 347<br />

13 110 13 181 13 439 1 062 504<br />

55 39<br />

5.1 6.5 38 13.7<br />

44.6 45.0 51 84.9<br />

3.97 4.30 50<br />

1 1<br />

69 44 47.2<br />

177 2<strong>07</strong> 230 28 256<br />

1.6 2.3 4.7<br />

63.2 56.9 43.6<br />

749 819 954<br />

- 39.6 22.4 20.1 26.9<br />

6.2 6.0 6.1 5.9 44 4.4<br />

52.5 60.3 68.8 67.0 25 65.4<br />

76.2 4<br />

5.4 6.8 7.9 7.2 33 11.1<br />

83.1 87.5 74.3 77.7 40 84.7<br />

9.6 8.4 3.3 10.5 52 3.0<br />

15.1 14.6 14.7<br />

65.5 78.4 48.4 84.2 17 67.9<br />

23.2 23.6 24.0 18.3 14 23.7<br />

27.9 (23.0-32.8) 25 29.1<br />

85.0 95.0 92.0 52.4 29 47.0<br />

86.0 53.6 59.4 62.0 23 61.1<br />

2.0 2.0 1.9 2.0 35 2.2<br />

8.5 7.7 8.0 7.9 50 4.9<br />

53.6 55.1 65.8 19 57.6<br />

57.1 62.9 69.0 11 55.8<br />

389.5 479.2 435.0 473.1 46 218.8<br />

0.4 0.8 1.3 0.7 4 1.3<br />

87.4 83.9 85.6 85.0 16 77.7<br />

30.8 24.7 26.1 27.7 37 24.0<br />

39.1 31.5 35.9 37.9 35 33.8<br />

Number of <strong>Health</strong> facilities and beds Clinic CHCs<br />

Mobile<br />

Service<br />

District<br />

Hospital<br />

Regional<br />

Hospital<br />

Provincial<br />

Tertiary<br />

Hospital<br />

Central<br />

Hospital<br />

Specialised<br />

Hospital<br />

Private<br />

Hospitals<br />

Number of public sector facilities (20<strong>07</strong>) and beds (2005) 41 0 10 4 0 0 0 0 1 170<br />

Number of private sector facilities and beds (20<strong>07</strong>) 0 0<br />

164<br />

Beds

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