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Indonesia<br />
For <strong>Children</strong>’s Day in July 2002, World Vision conducted a sport <strong>and</strong> art<br />
competition for children involved in <strong>the</strong> Education Safety Net program.<br />
Photo: Ferry Doringin/World Vision<br />
Impact of <strong>the</strong> project<br />
• Up until June 2002, World Vision’s ESN<br />
team has distributed scholarships to 10,048<br />
children from 118 primary schools <strong>and</strong> 46<br />
secondary schools. Each scholarship covers<br />
four months’ payment for school fees.<br />
ESN also distributes uniforms <strong>and</strong><br />
school supplies.<br />
• Of <strong>the</strong>se 164 schools, 59 are in locations<br />
where World Vision Area Development<br />
Programs (ADPs) operate.<br />
• The multiple-intervention approach to<br />
improving <strong>the</strong> cost-effectiveness of a<br />
country’s education system in <strong>the</strong> best<br />
interest of <strong>the</strong> child has been shown in a<br />
UNESCO study to have <strong>the</strong> most impact<br />
when a program contains four elements:<br />
• learning packages<br />
• school-based management<br />
• training, <strong>and</strong><br />
• testing. 5<br />
Teachers, perhaps obviously, are a key agent<br />
for improvement of teaching quality. ESN<br />
conducts training for <strong>the</strong> teachers of grades<br />
1–3 of primary schools <strong>and</strong> grades 7–9 of<br />
secondary school. The training is organised in<br />
collaboration with Atmajaya University <strong>and</strong><br />
<strong>the</strong> Public University of Jakarta. The Atmajaya<br />
team trained teachers in <strong>the</strong> topics of Child<br />
Psychology, “Quantum Teaching”, School<br />
Management, Teaching Methods in<br />
Ma<strong>the</strong>matics <strong>and</strong> Social Science, <strong>and</strong> “Brain<br />
Gym”. Printed manuals were also developed<br />
by Atmajaya University with support from<br />
World Vision. The World Vision team<br />
provided training in topics around <strong>the</strong> CRC,<br />
<strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> Public University of Jakarta contributed<br />
to <strong>the</strong> module development. The intention is<br />
that CRC principles can be viewed as a<br />
resource for teachers, linked to <strong>the</strong>ir new<br />
teaching styles <strong>and</strong> methodologies.<br />
Staff training is complemented by o<strong>the</strong>r<br />
measures to streng<strong>the</strong>n school capacity.<br />
Books are distributed to <strong>the</strong> 44 elementary<br />
schools in Kramatjati <strong>and</strong> Ciracas<br />
sub-districts, two under-resourced areas of<br />
Jakarta – each package containing an<br />
encyclopaedia set, <strong>and</strong> short story books.<br />
To support this, ESN has conducted two-day<br />
training for librarians of <strong>the</strong>se schools in<br />
management <strong>and</strong> promotion of <strong>the</strong> new<br />
books to children <strong>and</strong> teachers. The training<br />
involved a speaker from <strong>the</strong> National<br />
Education Department (part of <strong>the</strong> Ministry<br />
of Education), to promote ownership<br />
from schools.<br />
5<br />
Schiefelbein, E, Wolff, L & Schiefelbein, P, “Cost-effectiveness of primary education policies in Latin America: A survey of expert opinion”, Bulletin 49,<br />
UNESCO (OREALC), Santiago (Chile), August 1999. This research was supported by <strong>the</strong> World Bank.<br />
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