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Report No xxxx - Instytut Fizyki Jądrowej PAN

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EFFECT OF TEMPERATURE ON LIPOSOME STRUCTURES.<br />

EPR AND NMR STUDIES<br />

Danuta Pentak 1 , Wioletta Korus 1 , Anna Sułkowska 2 , Wiesław W. Sułkowski 1<br />

1 Department of Environmental Chemistry and Technology, University of Silesia,<br />

Szkolna 9, 40-006 Katowice, Poland; 2 Department of Physical Pharmacy, Medical University<br />

of Silesia, Jagiellońska 4, 41-200 Sosnowiec, Poland<br />

The effect of temperature on liposomes structures has been investigated by means of<br />

electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy using spin labeling technique and NMR<br />

spectroscopy. The EPR spectra were recorded on a Bruker EMX spectrometer in the<br />

temperature range 300 – 340K. The 1 H-NMR, 13 C-NMR and 31 P-NMR spectra were recorded<br />

on a Bruker 400 MHz spectrometer in the same temperatures. Liposomes were prepared from<br />

L-α-phosphatidylcholine dipalmitoyl (1,2-dihexadecanoyl-sn-glycerol-3-phosphocholine)<br />

(DPPC) and cholesterol (5-cholesten-3β-ol) as main component of a membrane. Liposomes<br />

contained variable quantity of cholesterol. Molar ratio of DPPC to cholesterol was: 4:1, 4:0,5,<br />

4:0. The spin marker, 2-(3carboxypropyl)-4,4-dimethyl-2-tridecyl-3-oxazolidinyloxyl free<br />

radical (5-DOXYL), placed in a liposome membrane, allows to observe the structural changes<br />

in liposomes with temperature increasing. The correlation time and an order parameter of the<br />

5-DOXYL spin marker placed in liposomes membranes were determined. The changes of<br />

rotational correlation time and order parameter values with increasing temperature result from<br />

the motion rise of the spin probe. The intensity of the EPR signal of 5-DOXYL and NMR<br />

spectroscopy give information about structure of liposomes.<br />

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