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Medianet Reference Guide - Cisco

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Chapter 1<br />

<strong>Medianet</strong> Architecture Overview<br />

Solution<br />

Figure 1-5<br />

Compression Ratios for HD Video Applications<br />

1920 lines of Vertical Resolution (Widescreen Aspect Ratio is 16:9)<br />

1080 lines of Horizontal Resolution<br />

2,073,600 pixels per frame<br />

x 3 Bytes of color info per pixel<br />

x 8 bits per Byte<br />

x 30 frames per second<br />

= 1.5 Gbps per screen (uncompressed)<br />

A resulting stream of 5 Mbps represents an applied compression ratio of 99%+<br />

Traditional network designs supporting data applications may have targeted packet loss at less than<br />

1-2%. For VoIP, network designs were tightened to have only 0.5-1% of packet loss. For media-ready<br />

networks, especially those supporting high-definition media applications, network designs need to be<br />

tightened again by an order of magnitude, targeting 0-0.05% packet loss.<br />

However, an absolute target for packet loss is not the only consideration in HA network design. Loss,<br />

during normal network operation, should effectively be 0% on a properly-designed network. In such a<br />

case, it is generally only during network events, such as link failures and/or route-flaps, that packet loss<br />

would occur. Therefore, it is usually more meaningful to express availability targets not only in absolute<br />

terms, such as

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