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Die Embryonalentwicklung der Paradiesschnecke ... - TOBIAS-lib

Die Embryonalentwicklung der Paradiesschnecke ... - TOBIAS-lib

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Kapitel 2<br />

Seven-day-old embryos<br />

At the age of 7 days, the embryos from the control almost completely resemble<br />

adult snails in shape (Fig. 6A). The tissue covering the dorsal side of the<br />

visceral sac usually forms the lining of the mantle cavity, whereas the tissue<br />

on its ventral side, the mantle anlage un<strong>der</strong> the shell, covers the visceral<br />

sac. In contrast to this conventional anatomy, Figure 6B shows a sagittal<br />

section of the visceral sac of a Pt-exposed embryo. The distal parts of the<br />

mantle edge and shell gland shown in Figure 6B (Pt-exposed) correspond to<br />

the parts of the mantle edge and shell gland that are located above the head<br />

in controls (Fig. 6A). The proximal part of the shell gland in Pt-exposed<br />

animals (Fig. 6B) is found at exactly the same position right above the foot<br />

as in controls (Fig. 6A).<br />

Fig. 6: M. cornuarietis, 7-day-old embryos, asterisks indicate corresponding structures;<br />

A: control embryo, sagittal section, plane of section indicated by dashed lines in sketch<br />

(left lateral view), HE-staining and B: Pt-exposed embryo, sagittal section through the<br />

visceral sac and foot; detail and plane of section indicated by dashed lines in sketch (left<br />

lateral view), methylene blue staining. cn, ctenidium; f, foot; h, head; ls, larval stomach;<br />

mtc, mantle cavity; mte, mantle edge; oe, oesophagus; op, operculum; sh, shell; shg, shell<br />

gland; vs, visceral sac. [Color figure can be viewed in the online issue, which is available<br />

at wileyonline<strong>lib</strong>rary.com.]<br />

Nine-day-old embryos<br />

Figure 7A shows the shell of a 9-day-old control embryo. The soft tissue<br />

is not visible here, because the animal is completely retracted into its shell<br />

in response to the fixation procedure. In Figure 7B, a transverse section<br />

67

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