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POLITECHNIKA WARSZAWSKA

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6. ANN sensorless Field Oriented Conrol of IM<br />

It is easy to show, that IP controller is equivalent to PI regulator with the first order<br />

filter in the input. The equivalent circuit is shown in Fig. 6.13.<br />

r<br />

T i<br />

K p<br />

T i<br />

PLANT<br />

y<br />

Fig. 6.13. The equivalent of IP controller<br />

Note that:<br />

1. The controller tuned by the symmetry could be build using the IP structure<br />

2. Where we add to the remain groups of PI controllers first order filter in the input<br />

we can obtain lower overshooting. This give us the possibility to use IP regulator<br />

with the same tuning criterions like in PI case.<br />

6.5 Rotor and stator resistance adaptation<br />

6.5.1 Introduction<br />

The speed estimator, which is used in the system presented in Fig. 6.7. was<br />

presented in section 5.3. It is easy to see that the following motor parameters have the<br />

influence on this estimator:<br />

• Rotor resistance r r ,<br />

• Stator resistance r s ,<br />

• Main inductance x M ,<br />

• Leakage inductance σx s .<br />

Two of these parameters x M and σx s do not vary with temperature, and can be<br />

measured precisely. Therefore, the main problem is to make speed identification<br />

robust to stator and rotor resistance variations. The solution of this task is to apply the<br />

139

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