F-22 Plus-Up Environmental Assessment - Joint Base Elmendorf ...
F-22 Plus-Up Environmental Assessment - Joint Base Elmendorf ...
F-22 Plus-Up Environmental Assessment - Joint Base Elmendorf ...
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F-<strong>22</strong> <strong>Plus</strong>-<strong>Up</strong> <strong>Environmental</strong> <strong>Assessment</strong><br />
2.0 Description of the Proposed Action and Alternatives<br />
In addition to the main text, the following appendices are included in this document: Appendix<br />
A, Characteristics of Chaff; Appendix B, Characteristics and Analysis of Flares; Appendix C,<br />
Agency Coordination; Appendix D, Aircraft Noise Analysis and Airspace Operations;<br />
Appendix E, Section 7 (Endangered Species Act) Compliance Wildlife Analysis for F-<strong>22</strong> <strong>Plus</strong> <strong>Up</strong><br />
<strong>Environmental</strong> <strong>Assessment</strong>; Appendix F, Review of Effects of Aircraft Noise, Chaff, and Flares<br />
on Biological Resources.<br />
2.5.2 Scope of Resource Analysis<br />
The Proposed Action has the potential to affect certain environmental resources. These<br />
potentially affected resources have been identified through communications with state and<br />
federal agencies and Alaska Natives, review of past environmental documentation, and public<br />
input. Specific environmental resources with the potential for environmental consequences<br />
include airspace management and air traffic control (including airport traffic), noise, safety, air<br />
quality, biological resources, cultural resources, land use (including recreation and<br />
transportation), socioeconomics, and environmental justice. Since there would be no<br />
construction associated with the Proposed Action, there would be no expected environmental<br />
consequences to certain resources, such as water and earth resources. Therefore, these resources<br />
are not included in this EA.<br />
2.5.3 Public and Agency Input<br />
The Air Force initiated early public and agency<br />
involvement in the environmental analysis of the proposed<br />
plus-up of the additional six primary and one backup F-<strong>22</strong><br />
aircraft. The Air Force distributed IICEP letters and<br />
published notices of the intent to prepare this EA in the<br />
Anchorage Daily News, the Mat Su Valley Frontiersman, and<br />
the Eagle River Alaska Start. These announcements solicited<br />
public and agency input on the proposal. The IICEP<br />
Distribution List and Agency Coordination are presented in<br />
Appendix C.<br />
JBER F-<strong>22</strong> pilots are residents of Alaska and listen<br />
to the concerns of agencies and the public to be<br />
good neighbors during operational training.<br />
The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS) response to the IICEP letter included their<br />
statement that there are no federally listed or proposed species and/or designated or proposed<br />
critical habitat for which they are responsible within the action area of the project (USFWS<br />
2011). The National Marine Fisheries Service determined that the F-<strong>22</strong> plus-up may affect but is<br />
unlikely to adversely affect the Cook Inlet beluga whale (CIBW) (Appendix C).<br />
Notices of the intent to prepare this EA with enclosed stamped return postcards were sent to 35<br />
Alaska Native villages and Tribal government entities. Nine Alaska Native villages returned the<br />
response postcards. No specific comments on the proposed action from any Alaska Native<br />
village or Tribal government entity were received during or after the scoping period (Appendix<br />
C). Information from previous consultation with Alaska Natives has been included in this EA.<br />
No written comments were received from the public in response to the notices of the intent to<br />
prepare this EA published in the local newspapers.<br />
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