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Basic Analysis and Graphing - SAS

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106 Performing Bivariate <strong>Analysis</strong> Chapter 4<br />

Fit Special<br />

Related Information<br />

• “Statistical Details for Fit Line” on page 124<br />

• “Fitting Menus” on page 115<br />

Fit Special<br />

Using the Fit Special comm<strong>and</strong>, you can transform Y <strong>and</strong> X. Transformations include the following: log,<br />

square root, square, reciprocal, <strong>and</strong> exponential. You can also constrain the slope <strong>and</strong> intercept, fit a<br />

polynomial of specific degree, <strong>and</strong> center the polynomial.<br />

Table 4.8 Description of the Specify Transformation or Constraint Window<br />

Y Transformation<br />

X Transformation<br />

Degree<br />

Centered Polynomial<br />

Constrain Intercept to<br />

Constrain Slope to<br />

Use these options to transform the Y variable.<br />

Use these options to transform the X variable.<br />

Use this option to fit a polynomial of the specified degree.<br />

To turn off polynomial centering, deselect the Centered Polynomial check<br />

box. See Figure 4.20. Note that for transformations of the X variable,<br />

polynomial centering is not performed. Centering polynomials stabilizes<br />

the regression coefficients <strong>and</strong> reduces multicollinearity.<br />

Select this check box to constrain the model intercept to be the specified<br />

value.<br />

Select this check box to constrain the model slope to be the specified value.<br />

Fit Special Reports <strong>and</strong> Menus<br />

Depending on your selections in the Fit Special window, you see different reports <strong>and</strong> menus. The flowchart<br />

in Figure 4.14 shows you what reports <strong>and</strong> menus you see depending on your choices.

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