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Basic Analysis and Graphing - SAS

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Chapter 19 Creating Tree Maps 479<br />

Additional Examples of the Tree Map Platform<br />

From Figure 19.12, you observe the following:<br />

• Clevel<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> Seattle have high levels of lead. Clevel<strong>and</strong> is near the middle of the country, <strong>and</strong> Seattle is<br />

in the northwest. These locations are reflected by their positioning in the tree map.<br />

• Interestingly, most other cities have rather low lead levels.<br />

• Raleigh <strong>and</strong> Phoenix have missing values for lead measurements.<br />

Examine Causes of Failure<br />

This example uses the Failure3.jmp sample data table, which contains the common causes of failure during<br />

the fabrication of integrated circuits. Examine the causes of failure <strong>and</strong> when it occurs.<br />

1. Open the Failure3.jmp sample data table, located in the Quality Control folder.<br />

2. Select Graph > Tree Map.<br />

3. Select N <strong>and</strong> click Sizes.<br />

4. Select failure <strong>and</strong> clean <strong>and</strong> click Categories.<br />

5. Select clean <strong>and</strong> click Coloring.<br />

6. Click OK.<br />

The report window appears.<br />

Figure 19.13 Failure Modes<br />

From Figure 19.13, you observe the following:<br />

• Contamination is the biggest cause of failure.<br />

• Contamination occurs more often before the circuits were cleaned, rather than after they were cleaned.

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