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Basic Analysis and Graphing - SAS

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Chapter 6 Performing Contingency <strong>Analysis</strong> 211<br />

Additional Examples of the Contingency Platform<br />

In this example, you are comparing the probability of being married between females <strong>and</strong> males. See the<br />

Row% in the Contingency Table to obtain the following:<br />

P(Married|Female)=0.6884<br />

P(Married|Male) = 0.6121<br />

The difference between these two numbers, 0.0763, is the Proportion Difference shown in the report. The<br />

two-sided p-value (0.1686) is large, indicating that there is no significant difference between the<br />

proportions.<br />

Example of the Measures of Association Option<br />

This example uses the Car Poll.jmp sample data table. Examine the probability of being married for males<br />

<strong>and</strong> females.<br />

1. Open the Car Poll.jmp sample data table.<br />

2. Select Analyze > Fit Y by X.<br />

3. Select marital status <strong>and</strong> click Y, Response.<br />

4. Select sex <strong>and</strong> click X, Factor.<br />

5. Click OK.<br />

6. From the red triangle menu next to Contingency <strong>Analysis</strong>, select Measures of Association.<br />

Figure 6.20 Example of the Measures of Association Report<br />

Since the variables that you want to examine (sex <strong>and</strong> marital status) are nominal, use the Lambda <strong>and</strong><br />

Uncertainty measures. The confidence intervals include zero, so you conclude that there is no association<br />

between sex <strong>and</strong> marital status.<br />

Example of the Cochran Armitage Trend Test<br />

1. Open the Car Poll.jmp sample data table.

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