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Basic Analysis and Graphing - SAS

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80 Performing Univariate <strong>Analysis</strong> Chapter 2<br />

Statistical Details for the Distribution Platform<br />

where, for the Johnson Su:<br />

fy ( ) = lnY + 1 + Y 2 <br />

<br />

=<br />

X – θ<br />

Y = ----------- – ∞ < X < ∞<br />

σ<br />

where, for the Johnson Sb:<br />

sinh<br />

–1 Y<br />

fY ( )<br />

=<br />

ln -----------<br />

Y<br />

<br />

1 – Y<br />

<br />

X – θ<br />

Y = ----------- θ < X < θ+<br />

σ<br />

σ<br />

<strong>and</strong> for the Johnson Sl, where σ = ± 1 .<br />

fY ( ) = ln( Y)<br />

Y<br />

=<br />

-----------<br />

X – θ<br />

σ<br />

θ < X < ∞ if σ = 1<br />

– ∞ < X < θ if σ = – 1<br />

Johnson Su<br />

δ<br />

pdf: -- 1<br />

for ; 0 < θ,δ<br />

σ<br />

+ x – θ<br />

----------<br />

<br />

σ <br />

2 – 1 ⁄ 2<br />

x – θ<br />

φ γ + δ sinh–<br />

1 ----------<br />

σ <br />

– ∞ < x, θ, γ < ∞<br />

Johnson Sb<br />

x – θ<br />

pdf: φ γ+<br />

δ ln -------------------------<br />

for θ < x < θ+σ; 0 < σ<br />

<br />

σ – ( x – θ)<br />

<br />

δσ<br />

----------------------------------------------- <br />

( x – θ) ( σ – ( x – θ)<br />

) <br />

Johnson Sl<br />

pdf: ------------- δ<br />

for θ < x if σ = 1; θ > x if σ = -1<br />

x – θ<br />

φ γ δ x – θ<br />

+ ln ----------<br />

<br />

σ <br />

<br />

where<br />

φ ( . )<br />

is the st<strong>and</strong>ard normal pdf.<br />

Note: The parameter confidence intervals are hidden in the default report. Parameter confidence intervals<br />

are not very meaningful for Johnson distributions, because they are transformations to normality. To show<br />

parameter confidence intervals, right-click in the report <strong>and</strong> select Columns > Lower 95% <strong>and</strong> Upper<br />

95%.

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