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Basic Analysis and Graphing - SAS

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96 Performing Bivariate <strong>Analysis</strong> Chapter 4<br />

Fitting Comm<strong>and</strong>s <strong>and</strong> General Options<br />

• a red triangle menu to the report window<br />

• a specific report to the report window<br />

Figure 4.6 Example of the Fit Mean Fitting Comm<strong>and</strong><br />

Fit Mean line<br />

Fit Mean menu<br />

Fit Mean report<br />

Table 4.2 Descriptions of the Fitting Comm<strong>and</strong>s<br />

Fit Mean<br />

Fit Line<br />

Fit Polynomial<br />

Fit Special<br />

Fit Spline<br />

Fit Each Value<br />

Adds a horizontal line to the scatterplot that<br />

represents the mean of the Y response variable.<br />

Adds straight line fits to your scatterplot using<br />

least squares regression.<br />

Fits polynomial curves of a certain degree using<br />

least squares regression.<br />

Transforms Y <strong>and</strong> X. Transformations include: log,<br />

square root, square, reciprocal, <strong>and</strong> exponential.<br />

You can also turn off center polynomials,<br />

constrain the intercept <strong>and</strong> the slope, <strong>and</strong> fit<br />

polynomial models.<br />

Fits a smoothing spline that varies in smoothness<br />

(or flexibility) according to the lambda (λ) value.<br />

The λ value is a tuning parameter in the spline<br />

formula.<br />

Fits a value to each unique X value, which can be<br />

compared to other fitted lines, showing the<br />

concept of lack of fit.<br />

See “Fit Mean” on page 98.<br />

See “Fit Line <strong>and</strong> Fit<br />

Polynomial” on page 99.<br />

See “Fit Line <strong>and</strong> Fit<br />

Polynomial” on page 99.<br />

See “Fit Special” on<br />

page 106.<br />

See “Fit Spline” on page 107.<br />

See “Fit Each Value” on<br />

page 109.

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