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Basic Analysis and Graphing - SAS

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362 Creating Three-Dimensional Scatterplots Chapter 13<br />

Scatterplot 3D Platform Options<br />

When you add an ellipsoid, two formatting options are available:<br />

• Coverage changes the portion of data points covered by the ellipsoid. The larger the value, the bigger the<br />

ellipsoid.<br />

• Transparency changes the surface of the ellipsoid from transparent to opaque. The larger the value, the<br />

more opaque the ellipsoid.<br />

The coverage <strong>and</strong> transparency options also appear in the red triangle menu after you add the ellipsoid.<br />

When you add normal contour ellipsoids to a 3D scatterplot, you specify whether you want an ellipsoid for<br />

all of the data or for a specific group of data. The ellipsoid for each set of grouped data is color-coded to<br />

differentiate one group from another.<br />

You display <strong>and</strong> remove normal contour ellipsoids by selecting <strong>and</strong> deselecting Normal Contour Ellipsoids<br />

from the red triangle menu.<br />

The examples in this section use the Iris.jmp sample data table, which includes measurements of sepal<br />

length, sepal width, petal length, <strong>and</strong> petal width for three species of iris.<br />

Related Information<br />

• “Example of an Ungrouped Normal Contour Ellipsoid” on page 366<br />

• “Example of Grouped Normal Contour Ellipsoids” on page 367<br />

Nonparametric Density Contours<br />

The nonparametric density contour shows contours that approximately encompass a specified proportion of<br />

the points. You add nonparametric density contours to see patterns in point density when the scatterplot is<br />

darkened by thous<strong>and</strong>s of points.<br />

This feature is particularly valuable when you have many points on a 3D scatterplot; the contours can be so<br />

dark that you cannot see the structure. In this situation, you remove the points so that only the contours are<br />

displayed. See “Optimizing a Dense Nonparametric Density Contour” on page 363 for details.<br />

When you add nonparametric density contours to a 3D scatterplot, you specify whether you want a contour<br />

for all of the data or for a specific group of data. The contour for each set of grouped data is color-coded to<br />

differentiate one group from another.<br />

You display <strong>and</strong> remove nonparametric density contours by selecting <strong>and</strong> deselecting Nonpar Density<br />

Contours from the red triangle menu.<br />

Related Information<br />

• “Example of a Grouped Nonparametric Density Contour” on page 368<br />

Density Contour Controls<br />

The Density Contour Controls options are displayed below the 3D scatterplot. These options let you select<br />

additional contours <strong>and</strong> change each contour’s formatting.

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