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Basic Analysis and Graphing - SAS

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Chapter 2 Performing Univariate <strong>Analysis</strong> 53<br />

Options for Continuous Variables<br />

Table 2.12 Descriptions of Save Comm<strong>and</strong>s (Continued)<br />

Comm<strong>and</strong><br />

Level Midpoints<br />

Ranks<br />

Ranks Averaged<br />

Column Added<br />

to Data Table<br />

Midpoint<br />

<br />

Ranked<br />

<br />

RankAvgd<br />

<br />

Description<br />

The midpoint value for each observation is computed by<br />

adding half the level width to the lower level bound.<br />

Provides a ranking for each of the corresponding column’s<br />

values starting at 1. Duplicate response values are assigned<br />

consecutive ranks in order of their occurrence in the data<br />

table.<br />

If a value is unique, then the averaged rank is the same as the<br />

rank. If a value occurs k times, the average rank is computed<br />

as the sum of the value’s ranks divided by k.<br />

Prob Scores Prob For N nonmissing scores, the probability score of a value is<br />

computed as the averaged rank of that value divided by<br />

N + 1. This column is similar to the empirical cumulative<br />

distribution function.<br />

Normal Quantiles<br />

N-Quantile<br />

<br />

Saves the Normal quantiles to the data table. See “Statistical<br />

Details for the Normal Quantile Plot” on page 70.<br />

St<strong>and</strong>ardized Std Saves st<strong>and</strong>ardized values to the data table. See “Statistical<br />

Details for Saving St<strong>and</strong>ardized Data” on page 71.<br />

Centered<br />

Centered<br />

<br />

Saves values for centering on zero.<br />

Spec Limits (none) Stores the specification limits applied in a capability analysis<br />

as a column property of the corresponding column in the<br />

current data table. Automatically retrieves <strong>and</strong> displays the<br />

specification limits when you repeat the capability analysis.<br />

Script to Log (none) Prints the script to the log window. Run the script to recreate<br />

the analysis.<br />

Prediction Intervals<br />

Prediction intervals concern a single observation, or the mean <strong>and</strong> st<strong>and</strong>ard deviation of the next r<strong>and</strong>omly<br />

selected sample. The calculations assume that the given sample is selected r<strong>and</strong>omly from a normal<br />

distribution. Select one-sided or two-sided prediction intervals.<br />

When you select the Prediction Interval option for a variable, the Prediction Intervals window appears. Use<br />

the window to specify the confidence level, the number of future samples, <strong>and</strong> either a one-sided or<br />

two-sided limit.

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