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Gurus On Marketing

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What do marketing gurus and writers say<br />

about Drucker’s contribution to marketing?<br />

<strong>On</strong> the concept of marketing<br />

T. LEVITT<br />

‘<strong>Marketing</strong> Myopia’ was not intended as an analysis or even prescription;<br />

it was intended as a manifesto. It did not pretend to take a<br />

balanced position. Nor was it a new idea – Peter Drucker… had<br />

each done more original and balanced work on ‘the marketing<br />

concept’. My scheme, however, tied marketing more closely to the<br />

inner orbit of business policy. Drucker – especially in ‘The Concept<br />

of the Corporation’ and the ‘Practice of Management’ – originally<br />

provided me with a great deal of insight.’<br />

Source: Theodore. Levitt (1983) ‘The <strong>Marketing</strong> Imagination’.<br />

<strong>Marketing</strong> and less developed countries<br />

The economic literature places a great deal of emphasis on the role<br />

of ‘marketing’ in economic development when marketing is defined<br />

as distribution. Drucker in his article ‘<strong>Marketing</strong> and Economic<br />

Development’ (Journal of <strong>Marketing</strong>, January, 1958) argues ‘that<br />

experience in the distributive sector is valuable because it generates<br />

a pool of entrepreneurial talent in a society where alternatives<br />

for such training are scarce.’<br />

Source: Warren J. Keegan (1984). ‘Multinational <strong>Marketing</strong> Management’.<br />

Prentice Hall.<br />

<strong>On</strong> market research<br />

‘As Peter Drucker has pointed out, the failure of American companies<br />

to successfully commercialise fax machines – an American<br />

innovation – can be traced to research that indicated no potential<br />

demand for such a product. The problem, in Drucker’s view, stems<br />

TWO PETER DRUCKER 37

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