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TITRE Adaptive Packet Video Streaming Over IP Networks - LaBRI

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5.5.2.3 Experimental Results<br />

Figure 5-12 gives statistical properties of the MPEG-4 video traffic generated by the video<br />

server to the client. The network is loaded by TCP and UDP background traffic. In our testbed, the<br />

background traffic is marked as best effort traffic.<br />

The first set of performance measurements are on packet loss probability for each video<br />

streams, in both <strong>IP</strong> best effort and Diffserv models. The second set of measures concern the endto-end<br />

one-way delay encountered by video packet between the server and the destination. Two<br />

different network loads have been tested, i.e. 80% and 95% of the available bandwidth.<br />

5.5.2.3.1 <strong>IP</strong> <strong>Packet</strong> Losses<br />

Figure 5-18 and Figure 5-19 depict the variation of the video packet loss versus network load<br />

for <strong>IP</strong> Best Effort and <strong>IP</strong> Diffserv respectively. Individual MPEG-4 video layers encounter<br />

different packet loss probability. With <strong>IP</strong> Best Effort, the most essential video layer (i.e. base layer)<br />

obtains the highest loss with 60 % for a network load of about 80%. Using <strong>IP</strong> Diffserv and<br />

DVMA, the base layer faces the lowest packet drop probability with a maximum of about 0.2 %.<br />

0.018<br />

0.016<br />

MPEG-4 Based Layer Stream<br />

MPEG-4 Enhanced Layer Stream 1<br />

MPEG-4 Enhanced Layer Stream 2<br />

0.014<br />

0.012<br />

% <strong>Packet</strong> Losses<br />

0.01<br />

0.008<br />

0.006<br />

0.004<br />

0.002<br />

0<br />

0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1<br />

Network Load<br />

Figure 5-18: MPEG-4 video packet loss ratio vs. network load with <strong>IP</strong> Diffserv<br />

0.8<br />

0.7<br />

MPEG-4 Based Layer Stream<br />

MPEG-4 Enhanced Layer Stream 1<br />

MPEG-4 Enhanced Layer Stream 2<br />

0.6<br />

% <strong>Packet</strong> Losses<br />

0.5<br />

0.4<br />

0.3<br />

0.2<br />

0.1<br />

0<br />

0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1<br />

Network Load<br />

127

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