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Landcom Book 4 Maintenance - WSUD

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Water Sensitive Urban Design<br />

Watersteps | Victoria Park<br />

Routine monitoring<br />

checks the status<br />

of key functional<br />

elements to<br />

ensure they meet<br />

specified design<br />

requirements and<br />

include ensuring<br />

that inlet and outlet<br />

structures are free<br />

of debris, and that<br />

well distributed<br />

vegetative cover<br />

of the system is<br />

maintained.<br />

Unlike traditional engineered structures,<br />

<strong>WSUD</strong> elements will only require minimal<br />

routine maintenance and these are<br />

generally of a landscape maintenance<br />

nature. For example, regular weeding<br />

should only be required during the<br />

establishment phase of a well designed<br />

and constructed system with appropriate<br />

planting density limiting the ‘free’ area<br />

available for weed growth. Removal of<br />

debris and siltation is the most common<br />

activity. <strong>Maintenance</strong> activities should<br />

primarily be prompted through predictive<br />

and routine monitoring. Predictive<br />

monitoring activities occur following<br />

significant storm events and are directed<br />

at assessing the performance of the<br />

system (for example, flow distribution<br />

and ponding duration). These activities<br />

help identify potential deviations in<br />

performance and initiate corrective<br />

maintenance actions.<br />

Routine monitoring checks the status of<br />

key functional elements to ensure they<br />

meet specified design requirements and<br />

include ensuring that inlet and outlet<br />

structures are free of debris, and that well<br />

distributed vegetative cover of the system<br />

is maintained.<br />

It is recommended that vegetated <strong>WSUD</strong><br />

elements are monitored by personnel<br />

with bush regeneration qualifications (as<br />

approved by Australian Association of<br />

Bush Regenerators). Bush regenerators<br />

are well equipped at identifying evasive<br />

species within a native landscape<br />

typical of vegetated <strong>WSUD</strong> systems.<br />

Furthermore, personnel in charge of<br />

monitoring should have a good idea and<br />

understanding of the layout and functional<br />

design of the treatment system. The<br />

maintenance activities prompted through<br />

monitoring activities will generally require<br />

coordination between landscape and civil<br />

services.<br />

The following section documents<br />

the monitoring and maintenance<br />

requirements for bioretention basins,<br />

constructed wetlands and sedimentation<br />

basins/ponds. The information given can<br />

be used to guide development of site<br />

specific maintenance plans for <strong>WSUD</strong><br />

developments. The plans will be used<br />

by maintenance personnel and asset<br />

managers to ensure the bioretention<br />

system functions as designed for its entire<br />

life cycle.<br />

<strong>Book</strong> 4 | MAINTENANCE 19

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