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Late Pleistocene-Holocene and Recent<br />
Ostracoda of the Laptev Sea and their<br />
importance for paleoenvironmental reconstructions.<br />
( 英 文 ). Stepanova A Yu.<br />
Paleontological Journal, 2006,<br />
40(Supplement 2): S91-S204 25 图 版 .<br />
This work is the first detailed description<br />
of the Late Pleistocene-Holocene<br />
and Recent Ostracoda of the Laptev Sea.<br />
A total of 45 species in 22 genera and 13<br />
families have been identified. All these<br />
species are described monographically.<br />
Three different ecological assemblages<br />
of ostracodes corresponding to different<br />
combinations of environmental parameters<br />
have been established; they are restricted<br />
to three regions of the sea: western-central,<br />
eastern, and southern. The<br />
recent ostracode assemblages of the<br />
Laptev Sea have been compared with<br />
those from other Arctic areas and are<br />
most similar to those of the Beaufort and<br />
Kara seas. Data on recent Ostracoda are<br />
used for paleoenvironmental reconstructions<br />
on the eastern shelf and western<br />
continental slope of the Laptev Sea. For<br />
this purpose, ostracodes from five sections<br />
obtained from these parts of the sea<br />
have been examined. The oldest sediments,<br />
which are of Late Pleistocene age<br />
(15.8 cal. ka BP), have been recovered<br />
in a core from the western continental<br />
slope. These yielded five ostracode assemblages,<br />
which correspond to different<br />
paleoenvironments and replaced<br />
each other in the course of the rapid<br />
postglacial sea-level rise, thus showing<br />
variations in the Atlantic water inflow<br />
from the west and freshwater discharge<br />
from the subaerially exposed shelf. On<br />
the outer shelf of the eastern part of the<br />
sea, the rapid sea-level rise in the Early<br />
Holocene (lowermost dating 11.3 cal. ka<br />
BP) led to a rapid transition from assemblages<br />
of brackish-water near-shore<br />
environments to those of modernlike<br />
normal marine environments; modern<br />
environments were established about 8.2<br />
cal. ka ago. Since the core sections from<br />
the inner shelf correspond to the time<br />
when the level of the sea had already<br />
reached its modern values, the changes<br />
in the taxonomic composition of ostracode<br />
assemblages primarily mirror<br />
variations in river runoff.<br />
棘 皮 动 物<br />
2010010394<br />
爪 哇 中 中 新 世 棘 皮 动 物 头 帕 海 胆 类<br />
Goniocidaris 属 的 一 个 新 种 = A new<br />
species of Goniocidaris Desor (Echinoidea,<br />
Cidaroida) from the middle Miocene<br />
of Java. ( 英 文 ). Donovan S<br />
K;Renema W; Lewis D N. Alcheringa,<br />
2010, 34(1): 87 - 95<br />
A distinctive suite of cidaroid echinoid<br />
spines from the middle Miocene<br />
Bulu Formation of Java is described as<br />
Goniocidaris paraplu sp. nov. The apical<br />
primary spines of this species are of<br />
no more than moderate length, with a<br />
thorny shaft bearing linear tuberculations;<br />
the tip is flared and umbrella-like,<br />
with radial, unbranched thorns. The secondary<br />
spines are more elongate and<br />
have incomplete basal discs. No subgeneric<br />
assignment is attempted, which<br />
will require more complete material.<br />
Other Miocene Goniocidaris, mainly<br />
from Australia, but also Qatar, show no<br />
close similarities with the Javan species.<br />
2010010395<br />
中 国 贵 州 省 早 、 中 寒 武 世 Gogiids<br />
( 始 海 百 合 纲 , 棘 皮 动 物 门 ) 的 形<br />
态 、 个 体 发 育 和 异 时 发 生 = Morphology,<br />
ontogeny, and heterochrony in<br />
lower and middle Cambrian Gogiids<br />
(Eocrinoidea, Echinodermata) from<br />
Guizhou Province, China. ( 英 文 ). Parsley<br />
Ronald. Paleontological Journal,<br />
2009, 43(11): 1406-1414 5 图 版 .<br />
Gogiid eocrinoids from the Lower<br />
Cambrian (Balang Formation —<br />
Guizhoueocrinus) and basal Middle<br />
Cambrian (Kaili Formation — Sinoeocrinus,<br />
Globoeocrinus) in Guizhou<br />
Province, China are found in great numbers<br />
and are extremely well preserved as<br />
119