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in the region was dominated by fluvialestuarine<br />

systems. Basin subsidence<br />

combined with the supply of huge volumes<br />

of sediments led to the accumulation<br />

of thick sand units on vast coastal<br />

plains in the Early and Middle Jurassic.<br />

During the Late Jurassic, transgressions<br />

led to deposition of extensive marine<br />

mud, although sandstones are locally<br />

preserved. Paralic depositional environments<br />

prevailed during the Late Jurassic<br />

and into the Early Cretaceous in southern<br />

Scandinavia. Scandinavia hosts a<br />

rich Jurassic palaeontological record including<br />

fossil plants, sharks, dinosaur<br />

footprints, ammonites, belemnites, ichthyosaurs<br />

and pliosaurs. Miospores provide<br />

the primary tool for biostratigraphic<br />

subdivision and correlation of the continental<br />

Jurassic sediments, whereas ammonites,<br />

dinoflagellates and foraminifera<br />

are the main groups employed for<br />

marine biostratigraphy. However, much<br />

work remains to be completed to<br />

achieve a highly resolved zonation<br />

scheme that integrates both marine and<br />

terrestrial indices.<br />

2010010577<br />

澳 大 利 亚 侏 罗 纪 沉 积 学 和 化 石 序 列 :<br />

目 前 海 相 和 非 海 相 对 比 和 未 来 预 测 =<br />

Australian Jurassic sedimentary and fossil<br />

successions: current work and future<br />

prospects for marine and non-marine<br />

correlation. ( 英 文 ). Turner S; Bean L B;<br />

Dettmann M; McKellar J L; McLoughlin<br />

S; Thulborn T. GFF, 2009, 131(1-2):<br />

49-70 6 图 版 .<br />

Strata of Jurassic age occur extensively<br />

across onshore Australia, but they<br />

are predominantly of non-marine origin.<br />

Marine Jurassic strata have only limited<br />

onshore exposure in northwestern and<br />

central-western Australia, with thick marine<br />

sequences lying offshore on the<br />

North West Shelf. The richest petroleum<br />

province in Australia is located at the<br />

shelf's southern end, where the Dingo<br />

Claystone represents an important<br />

source rock for oil and gas. By and large,<br />

non-marine deposits, including economic<br />

coals, are distributed in the eastern<br />

states. Jurassic stage boundaries, in<br />

the main, are poorly constrained with<br />

respect to the Australian sedimentary<br />

succession. New work on microfossils,<br />

plants, fish, and zircon dating is providing<br />

a basis for improved correlation<br />

across Australian basins, with overseas<br />

successions, and recent international<br />

IUGS geologic timescales.<br />

2010010578<br />

四 足 动 物 群 落 差 异 和 东 欧 早 三 叠 世 生<br />

物 事 件 若 干 方 面 = Differentiation of<br />

tetrapod communities and some aspects<br />

of biotic events in the early triassic of<br />

Eastern Europe. ( 英 文 ). Shishkin M A;<br />

Sennikov A G; Novikov I V; Ilyina N V.<br />

Paleontological Journal, 2006, 40(1): 1-<br />

10 1 图 版 .<br />

The patterns of spatial differentiation<br />

of the Early Mesozoic terrestrial biota in<br />

Eastern Europe and Australia-Tasmania<br />

demonstrate that the tetrapod faunal recovery<br />

following the Permian extinction<br />

was characterized by both global and<br />

regional heterogeneity. Local distinctions<br />

observed in the development of<br />

Early Triassic tetrapod assemblages of<br />

European Russia allow the recognition<br />

of the following realms: (1) the central<br />

and northern regions of the East European<br />

Platform (Moscow-Mezen Syncline)<br />

and the Timan-North Ural Region;<br />

(2) the southern Fore-Urals, including<br />

the Obshchii Syrt Plateau; and (3) the<br />

southern regions of the East European<br />

Platform (the slope of the Voronezh Anticline).<br />

Climatic conditions at the initial<br />

stage of the development of local communities<br />

were characterized by an increase<br />

in aridity and seasonal contrasts<br />

of climate. Therefore, terrestrial assemblages<br />

mostly concentrated in the<br />

aquatic and coastal biotopes. Accordingly,<br />

vertebrate assemblages of the region<br />

were dominated everywhere by<br />

aquatic amphibians and semiaquatic reptiles,<br />

while the accompanying palyno-<br />

180

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