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of one to several congruently superimposed<br />

cell sheets that together form a<br />

plectenchyma or pseudoparenchyma.<br />

This discovery represents the youngest<br />

record of sheets of fossil cells, which<br />

have heretofore exclusively been reported<br />

from the Proterozoic and Palaeozoic,<br />

and is one of the few examples of<br />

cell sheets that can be attributed to macroscopic<br />

remains with confidence. We<br />

interpret the thalloid organism from<br />

Antarctica as the remains of a crustose<br />

freshwater macroalga based on its occurrence<br />

in overbank deposits of a braided<br />

fluvial environment and its morphological<br />

similarity to thalli of extant freshwater<br />

representatives of the red algal order<br />

Hildenbrandiales.<br />

2010010100<br />

波 兰 中 部 Holy Cross 山 脉 下 法 门 阶 的<br />

浮 游 植 物 = Lower Famennian phytoplankton<br />

from the Holy Cross Mountains,<br />

Central Poland. ( 英 文 ). Filipiak P.<br />

Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology,<br />

2009, 157(3-4): 326-338 4 图 版 .<br />

A rich phytoplankton assemblage and<br />

low diversity miospore microflora is described<br />

from the Lower Famennian deposits<br />

of the Kowala Quarry, Holy Cross<br />

Mountains, Central Poland. This assemblage<br />

is assigned to the Pw acritarcha<br />

zone, which is correlated with the late<br />

triangularis–crepida standard conodont<br />

zones based on appearance of the acritarch<br />

Puteoscortum williereae. Comparison<br />

of the present palynological results<br />

with well-documented data from<br />

Belgium clearly indicates differences in<br />

marine microflora composition in both<br />

regions. The important taxa Visbysphaera<br />

(?) occultata, Ephelopalla media,<br />

and Palacanthus tripus in Belgium are<br />

absent in the samples from the Holy<br />

Cross Mountains and by contrast, the<br />

phytoplankton frequent in Poland (Lophosphaeridium,<br />

Dictyotidium or Cymatiosphaera)<br />

are rare in Belgium. The<br />

taxonomical difference between the<br />

Holy Cross Mountains and Belgium palynoflora<br />

may probably reflect environmental<br />

differences: offshore and more<br />

proximal environmental conditions respectively.<br />

Three new species (Leiofusa<br />

turnauae sp. nov., Lophosphaeridium<br />

irregularis sp. nov. and Veryhachium?<br />

kowalae sp. nov.) have been formally<br />

instituted and two new taxa (Centrasphaeridium<br />

sp. A and Centrasphaeridium<br />

sp. B) are left in open nomenclature.<br />

2010010101<br />

新 疆 巴 楚 晚 奥 陶 世 礁 丘 中 的 蓝 菌 群 落<br />

= Cyanobacterial community from the<br />

reef mound of the Lianglitag Formation<br />

(Upper Ordovician),Bachu,Xinjiang,NW<br />

China. ( 中 文 ). 王 建 坡 ; 李 越 ; 张 园 园 ; 杨<br />

海 军 ; 黄 智 斌 . 微 体 古 生 物 学 报 , 2009,<br />

26(2): 139-147<br />

新 疆 巴 楚 上 奥 陶 统 良 里 塔 格 组 “ 中<br />

红 灰 岩 ” 中 见 蓝 菌 - 绿 藻 形 成 的 礁 丘 , 常<br />

见 3 类 蓝 菌 类 化 石 : Gi rvanel<br />

la ,Renalcid 和 Ortonella , 其 中<br />

Renalcid 包 括 Renalcis 和 Izhella 。 蓝<br />

菌 群 落 所 形 成 的 微 生 物 岩 构 造 包 括 钙<br />

化 的 微 生 物 膜 和 微 生 物 席 、 叠 层 石 和<br />

凝 块 石 , 对 礁 灰 岩 的 建 造 作 用 主 要 体 现<br />

在 作 为 灰 泥 物 源 、 粘 结 颗 粒 和 形 成 格<br />

架<br />

2010010102<br />

地 中 海 东 部 颗 石 藻 锶 / 钙 比 值 : 生 产 与<br />

输 出 过 程 = Coccolith Sr/Ca ratios in<br />

the eastern Mediterranean: Production<br />

versus export processes. ( 英 文 ). Auliaherliaty<br />

L; Stoll H M; Ziveri P; Malinverno<br />

E; Triantaphyllou M; Stravrakakis<br />

S; Lykousis V. Marine Micropaleontology,<br />

2009, 73(3-4): 196-206<br />

Samples collected by two sediment<br />

traps located southwest of Crete in the<br />

eastern Mediterranean (EMED) [48A<br />

(1953 m) and 48B (950 m)] from June<br />

2005 to May 2006 were used to study<br />

fluxes of organic carbon, carbonate and<br />

coccolithophores in combination with<br />

the variations of Sr/Ca ratios in different<br />

individually picked coccolith species.<br />

38

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