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taxa present, Sandelzhausen shows a<br />
carnivoran community typical, though<br />
deprived, for lthe Lower to Middle Miocene<br />
of Europe, but different from<br />
roughly contemporary Mediterranean<br />
faunas such as those from Candir or<br />
Pasalar in Turkey.<br />
2010010473<br />
德 国 南 部 Sandelzhausen 产 地 中 新 世<br />
海 狸 = The beaver (Mammalia, Castoridae)<br />
from the Miocene of Sandelzhausen<br />
(southern Germany). ( 英 文 ). Stefen C.<br />
Palaeontologische Zeitschrift, 2009,<br />
83(1): 183-186<br />
The Early-Middle Miocene boundary<br />
locality Sandelzhausen yielded three<br />
beaver teeth: one lower incisor fragment<br />
and two strongly worn upper premolars,<br />
a right and a left one. The latter are so<br />
similar in wear, height, size, and enamel<br />
pattern that they probably represent one<br />
individual. Although the teeth have been<br />
referred to Chalicomys jaegeri Kaup,<br />
1832, it seems more likely that they belong<br />
to Steneofiber depereti Mayet,<br />
1908. However, the assignment of the<br />
present material to either one of these<br />
species is difficult, besause in the advanced<br />
wear stage some diagnostic<br />
characteristics cannot be assessed.<br />
2010010474<br />
德 国 南 部 Sandelzhausen 产 地 中 新 世<br />
Democricetodon 和 Megacricetodon =<br />
Democricetodon and Megacricetodon<br />
(Mammalia, Cricetidae) fom the Miocene<br />
of sandelzhausen, southern Germany.<br />
( 英 文 ). Wessels W; Reumer B M.<br />
Palaeontologische Zeitschrift, 2009,<br />
83(1): 187-205<br />
The cricetid species Memocricetodon<br />
gracilis, Democricetodon mutilus,<br />
Megacricetodon bavaricus, and<br />
Megacricetodon minor from Sandelzhausen<br />
are represented by more than<br />
2,000 molars providing substantial data<br />
on the variability in sizes and on variation<br />
in morphologies. Temporal and spatial<br />
distributions of these species indicate<br />
that they are probablyimmigrants in<br />
SE Germany, originating from southeastern<br />
or more southern areas. Except<br />
for M. minor, whose origin is not clear<br />
and could be regarded as an immigrant<br />
frommore eastern areas. Using the<br />
length of the mesoloph in the second<br />
upper molars as an indicator of habitat,<br />
D. gracilis and M. minor had a preference<br />
for a humid habitat, D. mutilus and<br />
M. bavaricus a preference for drier habitats.<br />
2010010475<br />
德 国 南 部 Sandelzhause 产 地 中 新 世 大<br />
哺 乳 动 物 的 稳 定 同 位 素 生 态 学 = Stable<br />
isotope ecology of Miocene large<br />
mammals from Sandelzhausen, southern<br />
Germany. ( 英 文 ). Tutken T; Vennemann<br />
T. Palaeontologische<br />
Zeitschrift, 2009, 83(1): 207-226<br />
The carbon, oxygen, and strontium<br />
isotope composition of enamel from<br />
teeth of larg Miocene herbivorous<br />
mammals from sandelzhausen in the<br />
North Alpine foreland basin, were analyzed<br />
to infer diet and habitat. Most taxa<br />
were C3 browsers in a forested and humid<br />
floodplain environment in the Molasse<br />
Basin, which experienced a warmtemperate<br />
to subtropical climate and<br />
possibly low seasonality.<br />
2010010476<br />
德 国 Dorn-Durkheim 1 产 地 的 牛 科 =<br />
The Bovidae of Dorn-Durkheim 1,<br />
Germany (Turolian age). ( 英 文 ). Gentry<br />
A W; Kaiser T M. Palaeontologische<br />
Zeitschrift, 2009, 83(2): 373-392<br />
Tree bovid species are present at<br />
Dorn-Durkheim 1. The overwhelmingly<br />
abundant species is a boselaphine, Miotragocerus<br />
sp., with smaller and less advanced<br />
teeth than Tragoportax amalthea<br />
from Pikermi, Greece. Miotragocerus<br />
was present in the latest middle Miocene<br />
and Vallesian of western and central<br />
Europe and survived into the Turolian.<br />
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