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Korean Peninsula has continued since ca.<br />

3.6 Ga and culminated at ca. 2.5 and 1.9<br />

- 1.8 Ga. Major age populations of detrital<br />

zircons of the Bansong and Nampo<br />

groups are similar, except for the presence<br />

of Middle-Late Proterozoic ages in<br />

the latter. Inasmuch as these ages are<br />

characteristic for the South China Block,<br />

the Gyeonggi massif, or at least the local<br />

source of the Nampo Group, is most<br />

likely a correlative of the South China<br />

Block.<br />

2010010504<br />

藏 南 康 雄 地 区 中 喜 马 拉 雅 地 块 层 序 构<br />

造 演 化 的 地 质 年 代 学 和 岩 石 学 研 究 =<br />

Geochronological and petrological constraints<br />

for tectonic evolution of the central<br />

Greater Himalayan Sequence in the<br />

Kharta area, southern Tibet. ( 英 文 ). Liu<br />

Y; Siebel W; Massonne H J; Xiao X C.<br />

Journal of Geology, 2007, 115(2): 215-<br />

230<br />

Within the Kharta area, east of Mount<br />

Qomolangma ( Everest), garnet sillimanite<br />

gneisses and granites including<br />

mafic lenses that form the Greater Himalayan<br />

Sequence (GHS) were displaced<br />

beneath the North Col Formation<br />

by the lower South Tibetan Fault (LSTF)<br />

and above the Lesser Himalayan Sequence<br />

by the Main Central Thrust<br />

(MCT). Zircons from mafic lenses,<br />

probably former dikes, were dated by<br />

thermal ionization mass spectrometry to<br />

yield discordant U-Pb results. One sample<br />

gave a discordia line with an upper<br />

intercept age of 971 Ma, suggesting a<br />

late Proterozoic age for emplacement of<br />

the dike. Zircon SHRIMP analyses show<br />

that the garnet sillimanite gneisses and<br />

granites were derived mainly from early<br />

Paleozoic rocks produced by hightemperature<br />

metamorphism and/or partial<br />

melting of Neoproterozoic ( meta)<br />

sedimentary rocks. These crystalline<br />

rocks were buried beneath southern Tibet<br />

and experienced metamorphic conditions<br />

of 750 degrees - 800 degrees C and<br />

14 kbar at Ma. After exhumation they<br />

were trans- 33 +/- 2 formed to lowpressure<br />

rocks at 23 +/- 2 Ma. Structural<br />

analyses have revealed that further exhumation<br />

of the GHS is attributed to the<br />

LSTF and MCT faults beginning at 12 -<br />

13 Ma, according to monazite U-Th-Pb<br />

dating. Finally, these rocks underwent<br />

north-south-trending folding at shallow<br />

depths after 12 Ma.<br />

2010010505<br />

西 班 牙 中 部 地 壳 下 部 麻 粒 岩 捕 掳 体 锆<br />

石 的 U-Pb 研 究 : 伊 利 比 亚 新 元 古 代<br />

到 三 叠 纪 岩 石 圈 演 化 的 记 录 = A U-Pb<br />

study of zircons from a lower crustal<br />

granulite xenolith of the Spanish central<br />

system: A record of Iberian lithospheric<br />

evolution from the Neoproterozoic to the<br />

Triassic. ( 英 文 ). Fernandez-Suarez J;<br />

Arenas R; Jeffries T E; Whitehouse M J;<br />

Villaseca C. Journal of Geology, 2006,<br />

114(4): 471-483<br />

A U-Pb laser ablation inductively<br />

coupled plasma mass spectrometry and<br />

secondary ion mass spectrometry geochronological<br />

study has been performed<br />

on zircons from a felsic granulite xenolith<br />

from the lower crust under the<br />

Variscan belt of Iberia. The ages obtained<br />

reveal zircon-forming events that<br />

span from the late Neoproterozoic<br />

(Cadomian-Avalonian orogeny) to the<br />

early stages of the opening of the Atlantic<br />

Ocean in the Mesozoic, through<br />

Cambro-Ordovician rifting, Devono-<br />

Carboniferous Variscan-Alleghenian<br />

collision, and Permian-Triassic extension<br />

and uplift. The U-Pb age groups<br />

found in zircons from this single lower<br />

crustal xenolith ( ca. 220, 250, 280-310,<br />

460-490, 525, and 550-590 Ma) record<br />

at least one complete cycle of closing<br />

and opening of oceanic basins and collision<br />

of continental masses. Zircons from<br />

the felsic granulite xenolith contain a<br />

synthesis of the geochronological information<br />

found on the surface geology and<br />

record most but not all major lithospheric<br />

events in the region in a ca. 400-<br />

m. yr. period.<br />

147

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