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Value Chain Analysis of Fishery in Puri and Ganjam District of Orissa

Value Chain Analysis of Fishery in Puri and Ganjam District of Orissa

Value Chain Analysis of Fishery in Puri and Ganjam District of Orissa

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Draft Report on “<strong>Fishery</strong> Supply <strong>Cha<strong>in</strong></strong>”<br />

Confidential<br />

Glossary<br />

Act - A product, such as a statute, decree, or enactment, result<strong>in</strong>g from a decision by a legislative<br />

or judicial body<br />

Barf – An <strong>in</strong>formal demarcation <strong>in</strong> the l<strong>and</strong><strong>in</strong>g center possessed by a group <strong>of</strong> fisherman for the<br />

purpose <strong>of</strong> anchor<strong>in</strong>g boats <strong>and</strong> keep<strong>in</strong>g nets.<br />

Bill – A draft <strong>of</strong> a proposed law presented for approval to a appropriate legislative body.<br />

Cont<strong>in</strong>ental Shelf - seabed <strong>and</strong> subsoil <strong>of</strong> the submar<strong>in</strong>e areas adjacent to the coast but outside<br />

the area <strong>of</strong> the territorial sea, to a depth <strong>of</strong> 200 metres or, beyond that limit, to where the depth <strong>of</strong><br />

the superjacent waters admits <strong>of</strong> the exploitation <strong>of</strong> the natural resources <strong>of</strong> the said areas <strong>and</strong> to<br />

the seabed <strong>and</strong> subsoil <strong>of</strong> similar submar<strong>in</strong>e areas adjacent to the coasts <strong>of</strong> isl<strong>and</strong>s<br />

Dotho – A traditional wooden craft used for fish<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Exclusive Economic Zone – The exclusive economic zone is an area beyond <strong>and</strong> adjacent to<br />

the territorial sea, subject to the specific legal regime established <strong>in</strong> this Part, under which the<br />

rights <strong>and</strong> jurisdiction <strong>of</strong> the coastal State <strong>and</strong> the rights <strong>and</strong> freedoms <strong>of</strong> other States are<br />

governed by the relevant provisions <strong>of</strong> this Convention. (Article 56 <strong>of</strong> provisions <strong>of</strong> the Territorial<br />

Waters, Cont<strong>in</strong>ental Shelf, Exclusive Economic Zone <strong>and</strong> other Maritime Zones Act <strong>of</strong> 1976)<br />

Fish<strong>in</strong>g Gears – Equipment used for a fish<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Gadiwala’s – A person engaged <strong>in</strong> collection <strong>of</strong> fish at the l<strong>and</strong><strong>in</strong>g center <strong>and</strong> subsequently<br />

mak<strong>in</strong>g it vailable <strong>in</strong> the larger market <strong>and</strong> <strong>in</strong> the process earn<strong>in</strong>g his livelihood<br />

Gillnetters The size <strong>of</strong> the vessels varies from open boats up to large specialised drifters,<br />

operat<strong>in</strong>g on the high sea. It can be as big as a trawler <strong>and</strong> harvest catch worth Rs.1,00,000. It<br />

uses a powerful 10 HP to 40 HP mar<strong>in</strong>e eng<strong>in</strong>e, has iceboxes <strong>and</strong> storage facilities <strong>and</strong> can do a<br />

sea voyage for 3 to 4 days<br />

Gross Domestic Product – GDP is def<strong>in</strong>ed as the total value <strong>of</strong> all goods <strong>and</strong> services produced<br />

with<strong>in</strong> that territory dur<strong>in</strong>g a specified period (most commonly, per year).<br />

IBM – a traditional boat fitted with <strong>in</strong>ternal motors<br />

Livelihood – Livelihoods are the assets, activities <strong>and</strong> entitlements by which people make a liv<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

Livelihood security – the adequate <strong>and</strong> susta<strong>in</strong>able access to <strong>in</strong>come <strong>and</strong> resources to meet<br />

basic household needs (<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g adequate access to food, potable water, health facilities,<br />

educational opportunities, hous<strong>in</strong>g, <strong>and</strong> time for community participation <strong>and</strong> social <strong>in</strong>tegration).<br />

L<strong>and</strong><strong>in</strong>g centers - structure provid<strong>in</strong>g a place where boats can l<strong>and</strong> people or goods<br />

Meli – A group <strong>of</strong> fishermen go<strong>in</strong>g out for fish<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> a boat<br />

OBM – A traditional boat fitted with out board motors<br />

Submitted by -: NiMble System Pvt. Ltd.<br />

Submitted to -: OXFAM (India) Trust 67

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