Tropical Storm Nicole - Planning Institute of Jamaica

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PREFACE This report is prepared to document the impact of Tropical Depression 16/Tropical Storm Nicole on the affected population; estimate costs of damage and losses and identify geographically affected areas. The assessment was prepared by the Planning Institute of Jamaica in close collaboration with the Office of Disaster Preparedness and Emergency Management (ODPEM) and other member agencies of the Disaster Impact Assessment Core Team 1 . Data and information on the damage and losses were provided by various ministries and agencies of the Government of Jamaica as well as several non-government institutions and private sector entities. These include, among others: - Meteorological Services, Jamaica - Ministry of Labour and Social Security - Ministry of Health - Ministry of Education - National Works Agency - Ministry of Water and Housing - Ministry of National Security - Ministry of Agriculture and Fisheries - Rural Agricultural Development Authority - National Water Commission - Jamaica Public Service Company - Forestry Department - Water Resources Authority - National Environment and Planning Agency - Mines and Geology Division - The assessment was made following the Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean (ECLAC) Damage and Loss Assessment (DaLA) methodology for estimating the socio-economic and environmental effects of disasters. The ECLAC methodology is based on a stock-flow analysis of the difference before and after an event. Through a sectoral approach, it provides guidelines for the aggregation of value (damage and losses), to be used in the evaluation following an event. It is a basic accounting approach based on the national account framework and impact multipliers in the economy. The information supplied in the report is preliminary and subject to revision. The cut-off point for data used in the report was October 7, 2010. - 1 The Disaster Impact Assessment Core Team consists of representatives from the PIOJ, Office of Disaster Preparedness and Emergency Management, Meteorological Service, Jamaica, Ministry of Labour and Social Security, Ministry of Health, Ministry of Education, National Works Agency, Ministry of Agriculture and Fisheries, National Water Commission, Jamaica Public Service Company and the National Environment and Planning Agency i
TABLE OF CONTENTS I. INTRODUCTION .................................................................................................. 1 A. Description of Events ............................................................................................................ 1 Rainfall Analysis .......................................................................................................................... 6 B. Emergency Actions and Expenditure ................................................................................. 9 C. Affected Population ............................................................................................................. 11 Severely Affected Communities .............................................................................................. 12 D. Impact on Livelihoods and Women and Children .......................................................... 19 E. Casualties ............................................................................................................................... 20 II. SOCIAL SECTORS ............................................................................................... 22 A. Housing .................................................................................................................................. 22 B. Education ............................................................................................................................... 24 C. Public Buildings .................................................................................................................... 27 D. Health ..................................................................................................................................... 28 Primary, Secondary, and Tertiary Care ................................................................................. 29 Critical Facilities ........................................................................................................................ 30 Environmental Health .............................................................................................................. 30 Health Priority Areas ................................................................................................................ 30 Children’s Homes ..................................................................................................................... 31 III. PRODUCTIVE SECTORS .................................................................................... 32 A. Agriculture ............................................................................................................................. 32 Domestic Crop and Livestock ................................................................................................ 33 Greenhouse Farming ................................................................................................................ 36 Farm Roads ................................................................................................................................ 37 B. Tourism Sector ..................................................................................................................... 39 General Overview ..................................................................................................................... 39 Damage ....................................................................................................................................... 41 Loss ............................................................................................................................................. 42 IV. INFRASTRUCTURE ............................................................................................. 43 A. Electricity & Water Supplies ............................................................................................... 43 ii
Page 1: JAMAICA MACRO SOCIO-ECONOMIC AND EN
Page 5 and 6: LIST OF FIGURES Figure 1: Radar Com
Page 7 and 8: Executive Summary Description of th
Page 9 and 10: Infrastructure As in the case with
Page 11 and 12: Education Total damage to education
Page 13 and 14: I. INTRODUCTION The Meteorological
Page 15 and 16: On September 30, most parishes cont
Page 17 and 18: Table 1: Wind Analysis Parish Stati
Page 19 and 20: • Clarendon - Grimmith recorded 3
Page 21 and 22: The National Aeronautics and Space
Page 23 and 24: In the aftermath of the event, the
Page 25 and 26: Major landslide on the Maggotty mai
Page 27 and 28: The entrance to the Apple Valley Pa
Page 29 and 30: Figure 8: Areas Critically Affected
Page 31 and 32: Figure 9: Communities Affected by T
Page 33 and 34: elated to the weather event were tr
Page 35 and 36: At the time of the event, the predo
Page 37 and 38: Figure 10: Damage to Educational In
Page 39 and 40: C. Public Buildings a) Correctional
Page 41 and 42: Figure 12: Summary of Damage to the
Page 43 and 44: 3. Vector Control - Comprehensive p
Page 45 and 46: Figure 13: Total Damage to Agricult
Page 47 and 48: Table 15: Preliminary Costs of Dama
Page 49 and 50: Table 17: Preliminary Estimates of
Page 51 and 52: B. Tourism Sector General Overview
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Damage Preliminary cost of damage i
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IV. INFRASTRUCTURE The country’s
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islandwide. The number of customers
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The NWC was able to restore most of
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Table 23: Preliminary Cost To Re-Op
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As a result trips were shortened an
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events (Hurricane Ivan, 2004; Hurri
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Figure 18). Seagrass beds along wit
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Figure 19: Eroded section of Long B
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Waste Significant volumes of waste
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VI. MACROECONOMIC IMPACT OF TROPICA
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unemployment levels; and 2) reduced
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January April July October January
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domestic market, business and consu
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State of Emergency in sections of K
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mainly to a reduction in outflow of
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• a $4.0 million grant to assist
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VII. CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATIONS
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Proposed Projects Apart from projec
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APPENDIX 79
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RADAR SUMMARY DATE : September 26,
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APPENDIX 3 Depression in New Market
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Blocked drain 97
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Tropical Storm Nicole - Planning Institute of Jamaica

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