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From Leaving CertiFiCate to Leaving SChooL a Longitudinal Study ...

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60<br />

<strong>From</strong> <strong>Leaving</strong> Certificate <strong>to</strong> <strong>Leaving</strong> School<br />

more frequent. Positive interaction declines somewhat over the transition<br />

<strong>to</strong> senior cycle but plateaus in sixth year. Negative interaction declines<br />

over the transition <strong>to</strong> senior cycle with a further decrease in sixth year.<br />

Figure 2.15: Positive and negative teacher-student interaction across<br />

year groups<br />

2.7<br />

2.5<br />

2.3<br />

2.1<br />

Positive<br />

Negative<br />

1.9<br />

1.7<br />

1.5<br />

1st year<br />

(September)<br />

1st year (May) 2nd year JC year 5th year LC year<br />

Among sixth year students, negative interaction is more prevalent among<br />

male students, those who had the lowest Junior Certificate scores and<br />

those who did not take Transition Year. LCA students report the highest<br />

level of positive interaction but also the highest level of negative interaction,<br />

reflecting a greater degree of student-teacher interaction in their<br />

smaller classes. The frequency of positive and negative interaction is<br />

found <strong>to</strong> vary across individual schools. As might be expected, students<br />

who report more positive interaction with teachers tend <strong>to</strong> be more positive<br />

about school and their teachers (with correlations of 0.37 and 0.31<br />

respectively). Those who report more negative interaction are less likely<br />

<strong>to</strong> like school or their teachers (with correlations of -0.22 and -0.26 respectively).<br />

It should be noted, however, that these relationships are not<br />

very strong, indicating that attitudes <strong>to</strong> school and teachers are also influenced<br />

by fac<strong>to</strong>rs other than recent teacher-student interaction.<br />

Analyses of the student cohort at junior cycle level indicated the strong<br />

interrelationship between negative teacher-student interaction and student<br />

misbehaviour, with a cycle of students ‘acting up’ and teachers ‘giving

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