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The Book of ceremonial Magic

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empowered thee, whereunto I now adjure thee to appear it; power and presence, that I<br />

may sing with His Holy Angels O MAPPA LAMAN, HALLELUJAH. AMEN.<br />

p. 77<br />

When he appears, says the Ritual, give him a kind entertainment; ask what is lawful,<br />

possible and becoming to his <strong>of</strong>fice; and you shall obtain it. If, however, he should fail to<br />

appear, the four candles must be marked with the gold or silver seal, which apparently<br />

will ensure obedience.<br />

<strong>The</strong>re are, however, certain planetary considerations connected with this process, on<br />

which its success depends. <strong>The</strong> two first Angels <strong>of</strong> the First Altitude can only be called<br />

on the first and second Sunday in March; the third and fourth on the Sundays in April; the<br />

fifth after the sun has entered Gemini in May. And so <strong>of</strong> the rest in succession.<br />

§ 5. <strong>The</strong> Fourth <strong>Book</strong> <strong>of</strong> Cornelius Agrippa<br />

It is a matter now almost <strong>of</strong> general knowledge that a Fourth <strong>Book</strong> <strong>of</strong> Occult Philosophy<br />

is attributed to Cornelius Agrippa, and that it is rejected as spurious. <strong>The</strong> authenticity <strong>of</strong><br />

the famous three books has never been questioned and is indeed beyond challenge; the<br />

fourth is perhaps less interesting from the nature <strong>of</strong> its contents than from this question <strong>of</strong><br />

its authorship. It is, at the same time, a much more skilful performance than the common<br />

run <strong>of</strong> magical impostures; it connects with and rises out <strong>of</strong> the genuine work in a very<br />

curious manner; and, having regard to the special magical complexion <strong>of</strong> the latter, there<br />

might seem no inherent reason why it should not have been the production <strong>of</strong> Agrippa.<br />

<strong>The</strong> difficulties concerning it may be reduced to three heads. One is <strong>of</strong> time; it appeared<br />

after the death <strong>of</strong> the restless speculating philosopher <strong>of</strong> Nettersheim. Now, a posthumous<br />

publication is not necessarily open to suspicion unless it is a treatise on <strong>Magic</strong>, but a<br />

treatise on <strong>Magic</strong> <strong>of</strong> the period concerned, not appearing in the lifetime <strong>of</strong> its writer, is<br />

open to the gravest suspicion, because <strong>of</strong> the scandalous company to which it belongs.<br />

<strong>The</strong><br />

second difficulty is internal, and I do not think that it can be overridden. It is to a<br />

considerable extent a rechauffé <strong>of</strong> various portions <strong>of</strong> the three undisputed books, and,<br />

even in the days <strong>of</strong> Agrippa, it is not likely that any author would have so liberally<br />

reproduced himself. <strong>The</strong> third difficulty is that it was rejected as a forgery by Wierus, the<br />

pupil <strong>of</strong> Agrippa, who must have had a good opportunity <strong>of</strong> knowing; its rejection by<br />

later writers simply follows the lead <strong>of</strong> Wierus, and is therefore <strong>of</strong> no moment. <strong>The</strong><br />

strength <strong>of</strong> the case against it lies mainly in the third difficulty, but other objections are<br />

possible. Though not the work <strong>of</strong> Agrippa, it was evidently produced in immediate<br />

proximity to his period.<br />

<strong>The</strong> book itself, which is quite informally written, falls into several divisions. <strong>The</strong>re is,<br />

firstly, an elaborate treatise on the method <strong>of</strong> extracting the names <strong>of</strong> the good and evil<br />

spirits referred to the seven planets. This is a further development <strong>of</strong> a subject treated at<br />

some length in the third book <strong>of</strong> Occult Philosophy. <strong>The</strong> method is <strong>of</strong> no importance to<br />

our inquiry, but those who have sought to unravel it confess that they have been baffled. I

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