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The Book of ceremonial Magic

The Book of ceremonial Magic

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Abramelin the Mage was an instructor <strong>of</strong> the magical Abraham, who reduced into writing<br />

the knowledge which he received from this source, prefixing thereto some account <strong>of</strong> his<br />

own life and occult adventures. <strong>The</strong>re are several respects in which the text differs<br />

conspicuously from the common run <strong>of</strong> the Rituals. It derides, for example, all<br />

observations <strong>of</strong> times and seasons along the usual and accepted lines. Such formalities, it<br />

is said, have no power over spirits or virtue in supernatural things. It would follow not<br />

unreasonably from this, and is made plain in a special chapter, that the majority <strong>of</strong><br />

magical books are false and vain. <strong>The</strong>y are also otherwise evil, not only on account <strong>of</strong><br />

their superstitious attention to celestial signs but from their use <strong>of</strong> unintelligible words in<br />

p. 94<br />

the processes <strong>of</strong> conjuration, and so forth. <strong>The</strong>se words are inventions <strong>of</strong> the devil, or<br />

alternatively <strong>of</strong> wicked men. Stress is laid also on the fact that Rituals <strong>of</strong> this kind contain<br />

no invocations <strong>of</strong> God, which is demonstrably a libel on the literature.<br />

It will be understood that the hypercritical Abraham is careful on his own part to call<br />

upon the Divine aid, but his conjurations are few and simple. He relies, however, on the<br />

help <strong>of</strong> those Guardian Angels which Christian tradition and doctrine attribute to each<br />

soul <strong>of</strong> man. On the other hand, he makes no use <strong>of</strong> words, figures or pentacles, which he<br />

proscribes as abominations invented by diabolical enchanters. He is, therefore, an<br />

exponent <strong>of</strong> Art <strong>Magic</strong> in the utmost simplification there<strong>of</strong>, but that which he saves in<br />

ritual he expends in the dramatic elaboration <strong>of</strong> general mise en scène. Looking, however,<br />

at his claim, one is tempted to think for a moment that we are in the presence <strong>of</strong> new<br />

modes and even <strong>of</strong> new intentions in respect <strong>of</strong> "magical vanity." This time surely, the<br />

work is on the side <strong>of</strong> God, and there is a certain encouragement in the mere title, which<br />

says that the content <strong>of</strong> the book is actually that Holy <strong>Magic</strong> which God gave unto<br />

Moses--to Aaron, David, Solomon--to the other saints, patriarchs and prophets; that it is<br />

also the true and the Divine Wisdom, a statement reiterated continually throughout the<br />

text itself. It is all for the glory <strong>of</strong> God, for His high honour, the good <strong>of</strong> the pious<br />

operator and that <strong>of</strong> the human race.<br />

But when we come to the dealings with spirits, we find that they are Lucifer, Leviathan,<br />

Satan and Belial, for the superior princes, and Astaroth, Asmodeus, Beelzebub, et hoc<br />

genus omne, for the lesser powers. Furthermore, these demons may be summoned<br />

indifferently for operations <strong>of</strong> good or evil, while the objects are the usual objects, the<br />

p. 95<br />

time-long interests, the glorious dedications <strong>of</strong> White and Black <strong>Magic</strong>, as established by<br />

the concurrent testimony <strong>of</strong> all the Rituals. <strong>The</strong> recovery <strong>of</strong> stolen things, the acquisition<br />

<strong>of</strong> buried treasures, the stirring up <strong>of</strong> hatred and enmity, the casting <strong>of</strong> spells and the<br />

usual venereal experiments-such are the ends in view. <strong>The</strong>re are even processes in<br />

Necromancy, which art is eschewed by all but the most abominable forms <strong>of</strong> Black<br />

<strong>Magic</strong>.

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