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The Book of ceremonial Magic

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But Éliphas Lévi was not contented with the general impeachment; in a later work 2 he<br />

elaborated a more particular charge. In common with the Key <strong>of</strong> Solomon, and all the<br />

Grimoires, the work <strong>of</strong> Honorius prescribes the sacrifice <strong>of</strong> a virgin kid, with the object<br />

<strong>of</strong> ensuring the possession <strong>of</strong> a virgin parchment by the operator. Now, Lévi affirms that<br />

when the "abominable author" mentions a kid, he means really a human child. In this<br />

interpretation he has not even the excuse <strong>of</strong> the humorous analogy which has been<br />

instituted in vulgar English, for his acquaintance, had he any, with our language was<br />

exceedingly slight. <strong>The</strong>re is not a particle <strong>of</strong> foundation<br />

p. 105<br />

for the charge; the sacrifice in the case <strong>of</strong> the Grimoire <strong>of</strong> Honorius means, and can<br />

mean, no more than in the case <strong>of</strong> the Key <strong>of</strong> Solomon. <strong>The</strong>re was a defined purpose in<br />

connection with the slaughter <strong>of</strong> the victim, which was the same in both instances.<br />

So far concerning the misinterpretations <strong>of</strong> writers who pretend to some first-hand<br />

acquaintance with the work under notice. Others who have mentioned it within recent<br />

years have been content to follow the French authority without examination. Thus it is<br />

that I find Mr. J. H. Slater, in a paper read before the Bibliographical Society, and printed<br />

in its Transactions, 1 describing this Grimoire as an advocate <strong>of</strong> murder and all kinds <strong>of</strong><br />

crimes. Furthermore, he confuses it throughout with the Grand Grimoire.<br />

Taking the work at first hand, the initial question concerning it is the attribution <strong>of</strong> the<br />

authorship. From what we know <strong>of</strong> magical literature, to say nothing <strong>of</strong> pontifical dignity,<br />

it is antecedently unlikely that it is the work <strong>of</strong> a Roman bishop, more especially <strong>of</strong> such<br />

a bishop as Honorius. Éliphas Lévi, who rightly sought to vindicate the Church <strong>of</strong> his<br />

childhood, assailed, in the person <strong>of</strong> one <strong>of</strong> its sovereign pontiffs, by an unintelligent<br />

accusation, but vindicated it badly as usual, took a glance at the history <strong>of</strong> the time and<br />

discovered that during the pontificate <strong>of</strong> Honorius there was an anti-pope set up by Henry<br />

IV. <strong>of</strong> Germany, and that he was a man <strong>of</strong> evil life. He immediately conjectured that this<br />

personage was the likely author <strong>of</strong> the objectionable Grimoire. Again there is not a<br />

particle <strong>of</strong> evidence for such a surmise, and it is un bien vilain procédé, as M. Papus<br />

might say, to increase, without good reason, the responsibility resting upon the memory<br />

<strong>of</strong> the unhappy prelate in question.<br />

p. 106<br />

If we come to the facts, they are these. <strong>The</strong> first edition <strong>of</strong> the Grimoire is said to have<br />

appeared in 1629, and it is not likely that it was forged much earlier than the end <strong>of</strong> the<br />

sixteenth century, being, roughly, nine hundred years after the death <strong>of</strong> its supposed<br />

author. <strong>The</strong> canonical Pope, it must be confessed, was a voluminous writer; his sermons<br />

and his vast correspondence have appeared in two large volumes at Paris, 1 under<br />

auspices which were unlikely to admit even a contemptuous reference to the forged<br />

constitution. <strong>The</strong>re is none, accordingly, which is to be regretted from the standpoint <strong>of</strong><br />

bibliography. But the editor has further excluded with the same silence another work<br />

much more reasonably attributed, and to which no odium can attach. It is one also which<br />

is important to our inquiry, and it is entitled Honorii Papæ, adversus tenebrarum

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