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Subsampling estimates of the Lasso distribution.

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2.3 A continous mapping <strong>the</strong>orem for argmin functionals 15<br />

(iii) A bounded convex function x on K ε is automatically Lipschitz on K with Lipschitz<br />

constant (2/ε)‖x‖ K ε.<br />

Indeed, for arbitrary y 1 , y 2 ∈ K, set z = y 1 + η(y 1 − y 2 )/‖y 1 − y 2 ‖ with η < ε. Then<br />

z ∈ K ε and y 1 = λz + (1 − λ)y 2 , λ = ‖y 1 − y 2 ‖/(‖y 1 − y 2 ‖ + η) ∈ [0, 1]. By convexity<br />

<strong>of</strong> x, we have x(y 1 ) − x(y 2 ) ≤ λ(f(z) − f(y 2 )) ≤ 2λ‖x‖ K ε. Since z ∈ K ε and x ∈ K<br />

it follows from <strong>the</strong> triangle inequality that λ ≤ 1/ε.<br />

(iv) We can now show that {X n } n is asymptotically equicontinuous in l ∞ (K).<br />

For arbitrary ε equi > 0, η equi > 0, choose M > 0 with<br />

lim sup P (‖X n ‖ K ε > M) < η equi<br />

n→∞<br />

by invoking asymptotical tightness <strong>of</strong> ‖X n ‖ K ε. On {‖X n ‖ K ε ≤ M} it holds that<br />

|X n (t) − X n (s)| ≤ (2/ε)M‖t − s‖. Set δ = ε equi ((2/ε)M) −1 . Then,<br />

{<br />

}<br />

sup |X n (t) − X n (s)| > ε equi ⊆ {‖X n ‖ K ε > M} .<br />

‖t−s‖

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