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technical manual for sailor compact hf ssb t2130 - Gopher Proxy

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2 INSTALLATION MECHANICAL HF SSB TRANSMITTER T2130<br />

Each of the watched parameters results in a number of steps. The steps are simply added to the step found<br />

when the Automatic Power Setting was per<strong>for</strong>med.<br />

act_step<br />

= APS_step + n1 + n2 + n3<br />

Where: act_step = actual step <strong>for</strong> the attenuator<br />

APS_step = the step found at the Automatic Power Setting<br />

n1 = deviation step related to SWR<br />

n2 = deviation step related to Temperature<br />

n3 = deviation step related to Battery Voltage<br />

The subsections below describe each of the parameters watched.<br />

SWR WATCHING<br />

When the T2130 is transmitting, the SWR is continuously watched. This means in terms that the TXprocessor<br />

(3) measures the Rho approx. 2500 times per second.<br />

Note: Rho and SWR are two expressions describing the same physics.<br />

SWR - 1<br />

1 + Rho<br />

Rho = ------------ SWR = ------------<br />

SWR + 1<br />

1 - Rho<br />

The measured Rho is compared to two limits.<br />

If SWR > 2.0 (Rho > 0.333) then a calculation takes place. The result of the calculation gives a number<br />

of 0.3 dB steps with which the RF-signal has to be reduced. The number of steps n1 is given by:<br />

(Rho - 0.333) * 18<br />

n1 = ------------------------ (n1 cannot be negative).<br />

0.3<br />

If SWR > 5.0 then the error message ‘Bad SWR’ is generated. The operator is in<strong>for</strong>med when the key is<br />

released.<br />

TEMPERATURE WATCHING<br />

The temperature at the power transistors in the Power Amplifier (1) is measured 4 times per second.<br />

The measured temperature is compared to two limits. If the temperature is above 98o Celcius a calculation<br />

takes place.<br />

The result of the calculation gives a number of 0.3 dB steps with which the RF-signal has to be reduced.<br />

The number of steps n2 is given by:<br />

Measured temperature - 98°C<br />

n2 = ----------------------------------------- (n2 cannot be negative)<br />

2<br />

This means that a temperature increase of 20°C to 118°C reduces the RF power approx. 3 dB.<br />

If the temperature is above 118° Celcius the Power Amplifier (1) is blocked and the RF-power is reduced<br />

further approx. 60 dB. An error message is generated and when the key is released the operator is<br />

in<strong>for</strong>med.<br />

When the temperature has fallen to 100° Celcius the Power Amplifier (1) is opened again.<br />

9315<br />

PAGE 2-33

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