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Child Support Enforcement - Sarpy County Nebraska

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State, Dept. of Social Services v. Cummings, 2 Neb. App. 820, 515 N.W.2d 680 (1994)<br />

Act of sexual intercourse in <strong>Nebraska</strong> that leads to conception constitutes sufficient<br />

minimum contacts with state of <strong>Nebraska</strong> to give our court jurisdiction over out-ofstate<br />

resident in paternity action.<br />

State ex rel. Storz v. Storz, 235 Neb. 368, 455 N.W.2d 182 (1990)<br />

Facts: Parents divorce in Hall <strong>County</strong>, but continue doing “the hanky-panky” during the<br />

(then) 6 month waiting period before their divorce became final. <strong>Child</strong> was conceived during the<br />

waiting period and born afterward. Later the State brought paternity case in Seward <strong>County</strong>,<br />

seeking to have ex-husband named as father and to pay support. He admitted paternity but<br />

alleged mother was homeless, so obtained custody of the child. Mother was not amused, and<br />

responded by raising issue of lack of jurisdiction of Seward Co. to<br />

hear case where issues flowed out of Hall Co. divorce case.<br />

Recalling that the Hall <strong>County</strong> dissolution decree was<br />

rendered on September 22, 1983, the marriage continued<br />

for 6 months following that date, until March 22, 1984.<br />

See, Neb. Rev. Stat. § 42-372. … Consequently, the<br />

record establishes that the child was conceived while the<br />

father and mother were married.<br />

Because the father and mother were married when the child was conceived, the<br />

child is their legitimate son, and he is a product of their marriage. So only the Hall<br />

Co. district court had jurisdiction to address issues of custody and support. [citing<br />

also § 42-377]<br />

parties cannot confer subject matter jurisdiction upon a judicial tribunal by either<br />

consent or acquiescence.<br />

State on Behalf of Joseph F. v. Rial, 251 Neb. 1, 554 N.W.2d 769 (1996)<br />

A district court retains jurisdiction for orders regarding child support notwithstanding<br />

the fact that a paternity determination is on appeal.<br />

Templeton v. Templeton, 9 Neb. App. 937, 622 N.W.2d 424 (2001)<br />

An appellate court is without jurisdiction to entertain appeals from nonfinal orders.<br />

To constitute a final, appealable order…, the case must involve an order which<br />

affects a substantial right in an action and which determines the action and prevents<br />

a judgment. O’Connor v. Kaufman, 255 Neb. 120, 582 N.W.2d 350 (1998); Hake v.<br />

Hake, 8 Neb. App. 376, 594 N.W.2d 648 (1999). Such an order must dispose of the<br />

whole merits of the case and must leave nothing for further consideration of the<br />

court, and thus, the order is final when no further action of the court is required to<br />

dispose of the pending cause; however, if the cause is retained for further action, the<br />

order is interlocutory.<br />

Wharton v. Jackson, 107 Neb. 288, 185 N.W. 428 (1921)<br />

[J]urisdiction of the court in matters relating to divorce and alimony is given by<br />

statute, and every power exercised by the court in reference thereto must look to the<br />

statute or it does not exist. [Citation omitted.] We cannot change it; we must<br />

therefore take the decree as we find it, inasmuch as the interested parties have<br />

made no move to change it but have treated it as final.<br />

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