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Bioenergy Implementation Plan - South-East Regional Authority

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Table 9.6 presents the situation whereby current energy prices increase by 25% and re-assesses the bioenergy based<br />

systems for their viability in the <strong>South</strong>-<strong>East</strong> Region in a high energy price scenario. The table shows that an increased<br />

energy price level for fossil fuels, with few exceptions, does not change the conclusions made in the previous sections.<br />

9.4.6. Biodiesel in the Transport Sector<br />

As biodiesel is currently not manufactured in the <strong>South</strong>-<strong>East</strong> Region, an estimate of the manufacturing and production<br />

price of biodiesel has been made. The estimation is based on information from Danish studies on biodiesel production<br />

( 40 ) and on estimates of the biodiesel production costs in the <strong>South</strong>-<strong>East</strong> Region.<br />

The Irish market price for OSR was added to the estimated manufacturing cost, which resulted in a total estimated<br />

production cost. Within the manufacturing cost, it is assumed that the co-products (glycerine and rape cake) are<br />

valuable products on the market. The profit on biodiesel production is assumed to be 25% of the production cost.<br />

Figure 9.2 illustrates the market price level for biodiesel compared with conventional diesel. Mineral oil tax (MOT) is<br />

included in the diesel cost and biodiesel (i.e. Rape-Methyl-Ester [RME]) is shown both with and without MOT. The price<br />

for conventional diesel is shown for both the low and high energy price scenarios.<br />

Figure 9.2: Production Cost and Market Price for Biodiesel (RME) and Conventional Diesel<br />

1.60<br />

1.40<br />

1.20<br />

€/litre<br />

1.00<br />

0.80<br />

0.60<br />

0.40<br />

0.20<br />

0.80 1.58 1.21 1.09 1.36<br />

0.00<br />

Estimated RME<br />

Production Cost<br />

RME Market Price<br />

incl. VAT & MOT<br />

RME Market Price<br />

incl. VAT, excl. MOT<br />

Conv Diesel Market Price<br />

(low energy price)<br />

Conv Diesel Market Price<br />

(high energy price)<br />

Figure 9.2 shows:<br />

• The market price including VAT and MOT for biodiesel based on OSR has a price level that is quite high in<br />

comparison to conventional diesel, at both the low and high energy price scenarios<br />

• The biodiesel which is currently exempted from MOT (under the current MOTR Scheme) has a price which is<br />

comparable to conventional diesel costs and will be increasingly competitive with any increase in the cost<br />

of conventional diesel<br />

• It is expected that RME production costs will decrease with increased levels of production and the use of<br />

recovered vegetable oil (RVO) and tallow (animal fats) as feedstock for biodiesel production, which will<br />

decrease the market price of RME to make it comparable with conventional diesel<br />

• Once the current MOTR scheme is complete the possibility of applying MOT to biofuels will be reviewed by<br />

the Government and other options for encouraging the indigenous production of biofuels will be considered.<br />

south-east regional authority<br />

údarás réigiúnach an Oir-DheisCIrt<br />

67

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